{"id":17035,"date":"2026-04-06T21:54:37","date_gmt":"2026-04-06T13:54:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/moon-joy-artemis-2s-crew-sets-a-distance-record-documents-lunar-far-side-and-heads-back-toward-earth\/"},"modified":"2026-04-06T21:54:37","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T13:54:37","slug":"moon-joy-artemis-2s-crew-sets-a-distance-record-documents-lunar-far-side-and-heads-back-toward-earth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/moon-joy-artemis-2s-crew-sets-a-distance-record-documents-lunar-far-side-and-heads-back-toward-earth\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Moon joy!\u2019 Artemis 2\u2019s crew sets a distance record, documents lunar far side and heads back toward Earth"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1260\" height=\"840\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/earthset-1260x840.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-922763\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/earthset-1260x840.jpg 1260w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/earthset-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/earthset-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/earthset-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1260px) 100vw, 1260px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" class=\"wp-element-caption\">NASA\u2019s Artemis 2 crew captured an iconic \u201cEarthset\u201d picture, showing Earth dipping beneath the lunar horizon. (NASA Photo)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Four astronauts today became the first humans to make a trip around the moon since the Apollo era \u2014 and added new pages to history books for the Artemis era.<\/p>\n<p>The&nbsp;Artemis 2&nbsp;crew reached a maximum distance of 252,756 miles from Earth, surpassing the distance record for human travel that was set during the&nbsp;Apollo 13 mission in 1970&nbsp;by more than 4,000 miles.<\/p>\n<p>NASA astronaut Christina Koch marked the occasion in a radio transmission from NASA\u2019s Orion space capsule, named Integrity. \u201cWe most importantly choose this moment to challenge this generation and the next to make sure this record is not long-lived,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>Koch made history as the first woman to travel beyond Earth orbit. One of her crewmates, NASA pilot Victor Glover, is the first Black astronaut to take a moon trip, and Canadian astronaut Jeremy Hansen is the first non-U.S. astronaut to do so.<\/p>\n<p>The main purpose of the 10-day Artemis 2 mission is to serve as an initial crewed test flight for the Orion spacecraft, which traced a similar round-the-moon course during the uncrewed Artemis 1 mission in 2022. A successful Artemis 2 mission will prepare the way for a lunar lander test flight in Earth orbit as early as next year, potentially followed in 2028 by the first crewed moon landing since Apollo.<\/p>\n<p>Seattle-area tech workers have played a role in getting Orion off the ground \u2014 and bringing it back home. L3Harris\u2019 Aerojet Rocketdyne facility in Redmond worked on the spacecraft\u2019s main engine and some of its thrusters, while Karman Space Systems\u2019 Mukilteo facility provided mechanisms for Orion\u2019s parachute deployment system and emergency hatch release system. <\/p>\n<p>Artemis 2\u2019s flight plan took advantage of orbital mechanics and a precisely timed firing of Orion\u2019s main engine to send the astronauts on a free-return trip around the moon and back. The moon\u2019s gravitational pull caused Orion to make a crucial U-turn around the far side, at a minimum distance of 4,067 miles from the lunar surface, and then slingshot back toward Earth. <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A scientific swing around the moon<\/h3>\n<p>Scientists enlisted the astronauts to make up-close geological observations of the lunar surface during the flyby. Because the Artemis astronauts had a wider perspective on the moon than Apollo astronauts did five decades ago, they could see parts of the far side that had gone unseen directly by human eyes (although they\u2019ve been well-documented by robotic probes).<\/p>\n<p>NASA\u2019s mission commander, Reid Wiseman, found it difficult to break away from moongazing to discuss his observations over a radio link with Kelsey Young, Artemis 2\u2019s lunar science lead. \u201cYou\u2019re pulling me away from the moon right now, so let\u2019s go,\u201d he told Young.<\/p>\n<p>Back at Mission Control in Houston, Young took it all in good stride. \u201cI have to say that \u2018moon joy\u2019 is the new term that\u2019s already become our team\u2019s new motto,\u201d she told Wiseman.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Students gather at Museum of Flight for historic lunar flyby\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/aGXb3buhbFI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n<\/figure>\n<p>The astronauts focused on features of scientific interest \u2014 including Orientale Basin and Hertzsprung Basin, two multi-ring impact craters that document different geological eras on the far side. They noted subtle shades of green and brown on the mostly gray moonscape. They also took a close look at the south polar region, which is the target for the Artemis program\u2019s first crewed landing.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe view of the south pole is quite amazing,\u201d Glover said.<\/p>\n<p>Koch marveled over the bright young craters that stood out on the lunar surface. \u201cWhat it really looks like is a lampshade with tiny pinpricks, and the light is shining through,\u201d she said. \u201cThey\u2019re so bright compared to the rest of the moon.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Emotional moments<\/h3>\n<p>Hansen told Mission Control that the astronauts were proposing new names for two craters they spotted on the surface below. \u201cIntegrity\u201d was chosen as the name for one of the craters, in honor of the crew\u2019s spacecraft. The other crater was dubbed \u201cCarroll,\u201d in honor of Wiseman\u2019s wife, who died in 2020. After Hansen spelled out Carroll\u2019s name, the astronauts came together to give Wiseman a comforting hug.<\/p>\n<p>That wasn\u2019t the flyby\u2019s only emotional moment. Koch said she felt an \u201coverwhelming sense of being moved by looking at the moon\u201d and comparing it with Earth. Her description of the feeling was similar to astronauts\u2019 accounts of a phenomenon known as the Overview Effect.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEverything we need, the Earth provides,\u201d she said, \u201cand that is in itself something of a miracle, and one that you can\u2019t truly know until you\u2019ve had the perspective of the other.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Just before Orion was due to pass behind the moon for a temporary blackout, Glover took the opportunity to refer to the Christian commandment to love your neighbor as yourself. \u201cAs we prepare to go out of radio communication, we\u2019re still able to feel your love from Earth. And to all of you down there on Earth, and around Earth, we love you from the moon,\u201d he said. \u201cWe will see you on the other side.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>About 40 minutes later, Orion emerged from the other side of the moon, and communication was restored. \u201cIt is so great to hear from Earth again,\u201d Koch told Mission Control. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe will explore, we will build ships, we will visit again, we will construct science outposts, we will drive rovers, we will do radio astronomy, we will found companies, we will bolster industry, we will inspire,\u201d Koch said. \u201cBut ultimately, we will always choose Earth.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Earthset, Earthrise and an eclipse<\/h3>\n<p>The behind-the-moon turnaround provided the crew with opportunities to capture images of Earthset and Earthrise \u2014 and marked the beginning of Orion\u2019s homeward journey. Back at Mission Control, the support team turned their double-sided mission patches around to change the focus of the patch\u2019s design from the moon to Earth.<\/p>\n<p>But the workday wasn\u2019t yet finished: For the grand finale, the astronauts donned protective glasses and watched as the sun passed behind the moon to create an unearthly kind of solar eclipse. As the sun sank beneath the lunar horizon, they captured pictures of the solar corona. <\/p>\n<p>Glover reported that the corona created a bright halo \u201calmost around the entire moon,\u201d with the lunar surface illuminated ever so faintly by Earth\u2019s reflected light. \u201cIt is quite an impressive sight,\u201d he said. \u201cEarthshine is very distinct, and it creates quite an impressive visual illusion. Wow, it\u2019s amazing.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>The sun\u2019s re-emergence from behind the moon marked the end of today\u2019s seven-hour lunar observation session. \u201cI can\u2019t say enough how much science we\u2019ve already learned, and how much inspiration you\u2019ve provided to our entire team, the lunar science community and the entire world with what you were able to bring today,\u201d Young told the crew. \u201cYou really brought the moon closer today, and we can\u2019t thank you enough.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>High-resolution images and reports about the observations are due to be downlinked and distributed in the days ahead. Planetary scientists will be poring over the data long after Orion and its crew make their scheduled splashdown in the Pacific Ocean on Friday.<\/p>\n<p>After the flyby, President Donald Trump congratulated the crew over an audio link and called them \u201cmodern-day pioneers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cToday you\u2019ve made history and made all America really proud,\u201d he said. \u201cNo astronaut has been to the moon since the days of the Apollo program. \u2026 At long last, America is back.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NASA\u2019s Artemis 2 crew captured an iconic \u201cEarthset\u201d picture, showing Earth dipping beneath the lunar horizon. (NASA Photo) Four astronauts today became the first humans to make a trip around the moon since the Apollo era \u2014 and added new pages to history books for the Artemis era. The&nbsp;Artemis 2&nbsp;crew reached a maximum distance of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[304,783,625,190,640],"class_list":["post-17035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-artemis","tag-artemis-2","tag-moon","tag-nasa","tag-orion"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17035"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17035"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17035\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17035"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17035"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17035"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}