{"id":17652,"date":"2020-08-02T20:27:34","date_gmt":"2020-08-02T12:27:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/nasa-astronauts-splash-down-in-spacex-dragon-capsule-capping-historic-mission\/"},"modified":"2020-08-02T20:27:34","modified_gmt":"2020-08-02T12:27:34","slug":"nasa-astronauts-splash-down-in-spacex-dragon-capsule-capping-historic-mission","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/nasa-astronauts-splash-down-in-spacex-dragon-capsule-capping-historic-mission\/","title":{"rendered":"NASA astronauts splash down in SpaceX Dragon capsule, capping historic mission"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_577469\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-577469\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full-width wp-image-577469\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/200802-dragon5-630x513.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"630\" height=\"513\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/200802-dragon5-630x513.jpg 630w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/200802-dragon5-1260x1027.jpg 1260w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/200802-dragon5-768x626.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/200802-dragon5-1536x1252.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/200802-dragon5.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-577469\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">SpaceX\u2019s Dragon Endeavour capsule descends into the Gulf of Mexico at the end of its demonstration mission to the International Space Station. (NASA Photo \/ Bill Ingalls)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The first mission to send NASA astronauts into orbit on a commercially owned spaceship came back down to Earth today with the splashdown of a SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule in the Gulf of Mexico.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOn behalf of the SpaceX and NASA teams, welcome back to planet Earth, and thanks for flying SpaceX,\u201d Mike Heiman, a lead member of SpaceX\u2019s operations team, told astronauts Doug Hurley and Bob Behnken.<\/p>\n<p>The splashdown closed out a 64-day mission to the International Space Station, aimed at testing the first SpaceX Dragon to carry crew. The reusable spacecraft, which put 27.1 million miles on its orbital odometer, was dubbed Endeavour as a tribute to earlier spaceships.<\/p>\n<p>In May, Endeavour\u2019s launch atop SpaceX\u2019s Falcon 9 rocket made history, and today\u2019s return to Earth did as well: It was the first time since 1975 that a crewed NASA spacecraft returned to Earth at sea, and the first space landing in the Gulf of Mexico.<\/p>\n<p>The splashdown marked the completion of the first mission to launch astronauts into orbit from U.S. soil since NASA\u2019s final space shuttle flight in 2011.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis was a great day for NASA, and a great day for the United States of America,\u201d NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine said during a post-splashdown briefing. \u201cToday we really made history. We are entering a new era of human spaceflight, where NASA is no longer the purchaser, owner and operator of all the hardware. We are going to be a customer \u2014 one customer of many customers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Hours later, at a celebratory ceremony in Houston, SpaceX CEO Elon Musk echoed Bridenstine\u2019s view that the mission marked a new era. \u201cWe\u2019re going to go to the moon, we\u2019re going to have a base on the moon, we\u2019re going to send people to Mars and make life multiplanetary,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Musk also thanked the teams at SpaceX and NASA for the successful end of what he clearly considered a high-stress mission. \u201cI think my entire adrenaline just dumped,\u201d he said with a nervous laugh. \u201cThank God! You know, I\u2019m not very religious, but I prayed for this one.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"SpaceX Demo-2: Crew Dragon Splashdown\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/TMSDzDzxtfU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\" data-ratio=\"0.5625\" data-width=\"800\" data-height=\"450\" style=\"display: block; margin: 0px; width: 800px; height: 450px;\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>NASA and SpaceX chose a splashdown site off the coast of Pensacola on Florida\u2019s Panhandle, rather than more easterly candidates, to stay far away from the track of Tropical Storm Isaias along Florida\u2019s East Coast.<\/p>\n<p>The storm wasn\u2019t the only hazard that Hurley and Behnken faced: They had to rely on Endeavour\u2019s thruster system to fire successfully for the descent from orbit, on its heatshield to protect them from the 3,500-degree Fahrenheit heat of atmospheric re-entry, and on its parachutes to make a safe landing amid the glassy Gulf waters.<\/p>\n<p>A live video stream, watched online by more than half a million people, showed the four red-and-white main parachutes opening and the gumdrop-shaped spaceship hitting the water at 2:48 p.m. ET (11:48 a.m. PT).<\/p>\n<p>About half an hour after the splashdown, Endeavour was hoisted aboard a ship called the Go Navigator with a crane. A flotilla of private vessels sailed through the landing zone, complicating the recovery effort and surprising mission managers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s something that we need to do better next time,\u201d Bridenstine acknowledged. Gwynne Shotwell, SpaceX\u2019s president and chief operating officer, said more Coast Guard, NASA and SpaceX assets will probably have to be in the landing area to keep boaters away for future splashdowns.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_577499\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-577499\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full-width wp-image-577499\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/200802-thumbs-630x424.jpg\" alt=\"Inside the Dragon\" width=\"630\" height=\"424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/200802-thumbs-630x424.jpg 630w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/200802-thumbs-1260x848.jpg 1260w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/200802-thumbs-768x517.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/200802-thumbs-1536x1034.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/200802-thumbs.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-577499\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">NASA astronauts Bob Behnken and Doug Hurley flash thumbs-up signs inside the Dragon capsule as they wait to be brought out onto the deck of the Go Navigator recovery ship. A member of the medical team kneels to their left. (NASA Photo \/ Bill Ingalls)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Once the Dragon was on the ship, SpaceX\u2019s team conducted a purge of fumes around the Dragon\u2019s hatch to make sure the astronauts wouldn\u2019t be exposed to toxic fuel residues when they emerged. When the levels fell below limits, the hatch was opened, and Hurley and Behnken were helped out onto the ship\u2019s deck. Both astronauts flashed thumbs-up as they were placed on stretchers \u2014 which is a traditional post-landing precaution.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThank you again from the Good Ship Endeavour,\u201d Behnken told mission controllers.<\/p>\n<p>Flight surgeons helped the astronauts readjust to Earth\u2019s gravity after two months in zero-G. After an initial check on Go Navigator, Hurley and Behnken were taken to shore by helicopter, then flown back to their home base in Houston.<\/p>\n<p>During this evening\u2019s welcome-home ceremony at Houston\u2019s Ellington Field, Hurley said he and Behnken had plenty of time to kill while they were waiting to be taken out of their capsule. \u201cWe were in a spaceship, bobbing around, making prank satellite phone calls to whoever we could get a hold of,\u201d he joked. \u201cWhich was kind of fun, by the way.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Before they left the station, both astronauts said they were most looking forward to reuniting with their families. And to whet their appetite for the reunion, this morning\u2019s wakeup call came in the form of messages from their children. \u201cDon\u2019t worry, you can sleep in tomorrow,\u201d Behnken\u2019s 6-year-old son, Theo, told his dad.<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-0\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" class=\"\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden; width: 0px; height: 0px; display: block; flex-grow: 1;\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?creatorScreenName=b0yle&amp;dnt=true&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-0&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=1289893953945382912&amp;lang=en&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geekwire.com%2F2020%2Fnasa-astronauts-splash-spacex-dragon-capsule-capping-historic-mission%2F&amp;sessionId=fd2308751ec694b119ff93433c05933bfe53ffe6&amp;siteScreenName=geekwire&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=6a3ad42b224df%3A1778106238597&amp;width=550px\" data-tweet-id=\"1289893953945382912\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\" data-twitter-extracted-i1782799108548795577=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Space dads @AstroBehnken and @Astro_Doug woke up aboard @SpaceX\u2019s Dragon Endeavour to hear a message from their sons, awaiting the #LaunchAmerica crew\u2019s arrival back on planet Earth. pic.twitter.com\/ZhtZzpLYhu<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 NASA (@NASA) August 2, 2020<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>The primary goal of this flight was to put the Dragon through its paces as a crewed spaceship, and by all accounts, it.passed all of its tests with flying colors.<\/p>\n<p>For years, SpaceX worked under the terms of a multibillion-dollar contract with NASA to upgrade the Dragon capsule to carry astronauts safely to and from the space station. Boeing has a similar deal, but due to technical snags, its Starliner space taxi isn\u2019t expected to be ready to carry crew until next year.<\/p>\n<p>Dragon and Starliner are meant to fill a gap in crewed spaceflight capability left by the retirement of the space shuttle fleet in 2011. In the interim, NASA has had to pay the Russians as much as $80 million per seat to send U.S. astronauts on Soyuz capsules. SpaceX and Boeing say they\u2019ll do the job for significantly less.<\/p>\n<p>During their space station stay, Hurley and Behnken assisted the outpost\u2019s three other crew members \u2014 NASA\u2019s Chris Cassidy and Russia\u2019s Anatoly Ivanishin and Ivan Vagner \u2014 with maintenance chores and science experiments. Behnken pitched in on four spacewalks with Cassidy to upgrade the station\u2019s power system.<\/p>\n<p>The next crewed SpaceX Dragon trip to the station is due for launch as soon as next month \u2014 and Behnken\u2019s wife, NASA astronaut Megan McArthur, is on yet another Dragon crew heading for the station next spring. The same spacecraft that Behnken rode is destined to be refurbished for that flight.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SpaceX\u2019s Dragon Endeavour capsule descends into the Gulf of Mexico at the end of its demonstration mission to the International Space Station. (NASA Photo \/ Bill Ingalls) The first mission to send NASA astronauts into orbit on a commercially owned spaceship came back down to Earth today with the splashdown of a SpaceX Crew Dragon [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[235,1395,717,190,316],"class_list":["post-17652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-crew-dragon","tag-dragon","tag-international-space-station","tag-nasa","tag-spacex"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17652"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17652"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17652\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17652"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17652"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}