{"id":18021,"date":"2019-06-12T20:34:44","date_gmt":"2019-06-12T12:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/lockheed-martin-studies-how-to-use-a-cloud-of-satellites-for-space-missions\/"},"modified":"2019-06-12T20:34:44","modified_gmt":"2019-06-12T12:34:44","slug":"lockheed-martin-studies-how-to-use-a-cloud-of-satellites-for-space-missions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/lockheed-martin-studies-how-to-use-a-cloud-of-satellites-for-space-missions\/","title":{"rendered":"Lockheed Martin studies how to use a cloud of satellites for space missions"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_504304\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-504304\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full-width wp-image-504304\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190606-swarm-630x473.jpg\" alt=\"Swarm of satellites\" width=\"630\" height=\"473\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190606-swarm-630x473.jpg 630w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190606-swarm-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190606-swarm-1260x945.jpg 1260w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-504304\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">NASA and Lockheed Martin have been studying how small satellites could be knit together into a distributed swarm. (NASA Illustration)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>More and more computing is being done in the cloud, but so far, the cloud-based approach hasn\u2019t been applied in space.<\/p>\n<p>Lockheed Martin is thinking about changing that.<\/p>\n<p>The aerospace giant has already registered two trademarks for satellite cloud systems \u2014 HiveStar and SpaceCloud \u2014 and it\u2019s considering how the approach can be applied to a range of space missions.<\/p>\n<p>Yvonne Hodge, vice president and chief information officer at Colorado-based Lockheed Martin Space, lifted the curtain on the HiveStar project last week at Amazon\u2019s re:MARS conference in Las Vegas.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s not just about collecting the data and then sending it back to the ground for processing,\u201d Hodge said. \u201cIt\u2019s about analyzing the information in space \u2026 and then sending the knowledge, the intelligence back to Earth.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_504302\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-504302\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-504302\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-hodge2-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-hodge2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-hodge2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-hodge2-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-hodge2-630x632.jpg 630w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-504302\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Yvonne Hodge is vice president and chief information officer at Lockheed Martin Space. (GeekWire Photo \/ Alan Boyle)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>One of the keys to the HiveStar architecture is Lockheed Martin\u2019s recently announced SmartSat project, which will allow small satellites to be reprogrammed in orbit as easily as adding an app to a smartphone.<\/p>\n<p>A team of engineers at Lockheed Martin has been working on an arrangement that would knit small satellites like SmartSats into a network for in-space communications and data processing.<\/p>\n<p>NASA has been working on what sounds like a similar technology development program, known as the Swarm Optical Dynamics Adviser or SODA.<\/p>\n<p>Nikita Patel, one of the engineers working on Lockheed Martin\u2019s HiveStar project, said her team tested out network configurations using a set of experimental drones. \u201cWhat we created was a \u2018hive,\u2019 a constellation of heterogeneous nodes that were self-organizing and self-tasking, much like our team,\u201d Patel explained.<\/p>\n<p>The network could serve as the basis for a permanent interplanetary information infrastructure. Data from robots and could be processed in the local hive, and the key bits of data could then be passed along through a series of nodes to their intended destinations.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt would really only require 1-meter-wide mirrors, laser comms and strategically placed devices at various Lagrange points,\u201d Patel said. \u201cThat\u2019s all we would need, and we could ensure a continuous gigabit-per-second connection from Earth to anywhere. But that infrastructure doesn\u2019t exist right now.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_504303\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-504303\" style=\"width: 296px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-504303\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-patel2-296x300.jpg\" alt=\"Nikita Patel\" width=\"296\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-patel2-296x300.jpg 296w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-patel2-768x778.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-patel2-1243x1260.jpg 1243w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-patel2-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-patel2-630x638.jpg 630w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-patel2-200x203.jpg 200w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-patel2-99x100.jpg 99w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/190611-patel2.jpg 1715w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 296px) 100vw, 296px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-504303\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nikita Patel is an engineer at Lockheed Martin. (GeekWire Photo \/ Alan Boyle)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>After the presentation, Hodge told GeekWire that the HiveStar configuration could be used in environments ranging from low Earth orbit to deep space.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a constellation, but it\u2019s the software-defined aspect of it that makes it a hive,\u201d she said. \u201cIt\u2019s not like you replicate the mission in every single satellite, but you can distribute the information in such a way so that if something happened to one, then the others can take over.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Hodge said the project is being pushed forward because of customer interest \u2014 but declined to get too specific about the potential customers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s important stuff that\u2019s classified,\u201d she told GeekWire. \u201cThe concept is right on in terms of what they were looking for, so we\u2019re working that \u2014 but now it\u2019s broader.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Hodge said HiveStar could see its first deployment within two years, \u201cmaybe even sooner.\u201d That led me to ask whether the concept could be applied at the moon, which is the focus of a big exploration push on NASA\u2019s part.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAbsolutely,\u201d she said. \u201cYou\u2019re good.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NASA and Lockheed Martin have been studying how small satellites could be knit together into a distributed swarm. (NASA Illustration) More and more computing is being done in the cloud, but so far, the cloud-based approach hasn\u2019t been applied in space. Lockheed Martin is thinking about changing that. The aerospace giant has already registered two [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[497,5004,472,5003,20,442,5005],"class_list":["post-18021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-cloud-computing","tag-hivestar","tag-lockheed-martin","tag-remars","tag-satellite","tag-satellites","tag-spacecloud"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18021"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18021"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18021\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}