{"id":18383,"date":"2018-08-30T23:51:52","date_gmt":"2018-08-30T15:51:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/commercial-branding-on-spacecraft-five-key-points-in-nasas-evolving-space-vision\/"},"modified":"2018-08-30T23:51:52","modified_gmt":"2018-08-30T15:51:52","slug":"commercial-branding-on-spacecraft-five-key-points-in-nasas-evolving-space-vision","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/commercial-branding-on-spacecraft-five-key-points-in-nasas-evolving-space-vision\/","title":{"rendered":"Commercial branding on spacecraft? Five key points in NASA\u2019s evolving space vision"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_444058\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-444058\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full-width wp-image-444058\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/180831-forsale-630x417.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"630\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/180831-forsale-630x417.jpg 630w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/180831-forsale-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/180831-forsale.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-444058\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">As a joke, NASA spacewalker Dale Gardner holds up a \u201cFor Sale\u201d sign during a shuttle mission in 1984, in an era when the space shuttle fleet took on commercial satellite servicing tasks. (NASA Photo)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Why can\u2019t commercials be filmed on the International Space Station? How about astronaut endorsements of energy drinks or tennis shoes? And instead of saying \u201cThe Eagle has landed,\u201d why not get paid for saying \u201cHere\u2019s your orbital Pizza Hut delivery\u201d?<\/p>\n<p>The final frontier is edging farther into the commercial frontier: That\u2019s one of the top takeaways from this week\u2019s meetings of the NASA Advisory Council at Ames Research Center in California\u2019s Silicon Valley.<\/p>\n<p>NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine and other officials and advisers provided a preview of the trends we\u2019re likely to be seeing in the months and years to come. Here\u2019s a quick rundown on five places NASA is going toward:<\/p>\n<h3>Going commercial<\/h3>\n<p>Bridenstine said a new advisory committee, headed by Maxar Technologies executive Mike Gold, would look into the prospects for parlaying commercial opportunities.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIs it possible for NASA to offset some of the costs by selling the naming rights to a spacecraft, or the naming rights to its rockets?\u201d Bridenstine asked.<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"callout clearfix\"><strong>Read more:<\/strong> Space Adventures is back in vogue \u2013 and aiming to go beyond orbital tourism<\/h4>\n<p>Gold said the possibilities could include having NASA receive reimbursement when commercial space companies sell spots on spacecraft heading for the International Space Station, and leveraging those funds for access or services on future private-sector space stations.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur companies should not have to turn to Russian cosmonauts to execute commercial operations,\u201d Gold said. \u201cWhen new industrial substance are created, commercial experiments conducted, or even advertisements filmed, American astronauts should lead the way.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In the past, Russia\u2019s space effort led the way in commercial activities, ranging from bringing fare-paying spaceflight participants on board the space station to filming Pepsi and Pizza Hut commercials. In a famous case from 2000, a Russian Proton rocket was emblazoned with the Pizza Hut logo for $1 million.<\/p>\n<p>Former NASA official Lori Garver tweeted that U.S. companies have long sought similar exposure through NASA.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe considered this in the \u201890s,\u201d she said. \u201cNike would have paid hundreds of millions for swoosh on the shuttle tank. It was too controversial. Maybe it will work this time!\u201d<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Bridenstine Speaks at NASA Advisory Council Meeting\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/dxV-v_YaboQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\" data-ratio=\"0.5625\" data-width=\"800\" data-height=\"450\" style=\"display: block; margin: 0px; width: 800px; height: 450px;\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3>Going to the Gateway<\/h3>\n<p>Bridenstine and other NASA officials made clear that they were all in on the Gateway, an outpost that\u2019s due to be built in lunar orbit during the 2020s. The Gateway would host crews of astronauts but could also take care of itself in between 30- to 90-day-long missions.<\/p>\n<p>Its go-to orbit is known as a near-rectilinear halo orbit, which would come closest to one of the lunar poles (most likely the south pole) every six days to facilitate the potential transfer of supplies and crew to the moon\u2019s surface.<\/p>\n<p>But Bridenstine said the Gateway\u2019s solar electric propulsion system could push it into a wide variety of orbits, depending on the mission, or even to the Earth-moon L1 and L2 gravitational balance points, tens of thousands of miles from the moon.<\/p>\n<h3>Going reusable<\/h3>\n<p>Bridenstine scoffed at the idea of merely leaving \u201cflags and footprints\u201d on the lunar surface, as was the case with the Apollo moon program of the 1960s and early \u201970s.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis time, when we go, we\u2019re going to go to stay,\u201d he said, echoing one of Amazon billionaire Jeff Bezos\u2019 space mantras. \u201cWe\u2019re going to go sustainably.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The biggest factor behind making the future moon campaign sustainable and affordable will be making sure the spacecraft are reusable. That applies not only to reusable rockets, such as SpaceX\u2019s Falcon 9 and Blue Origin\u2019s yet-to-be-built New Glenn, but also to \u201creusable tugs to go from Earth orbit to lunar orbit,\u201d plus lunar landers that can be refueled and reflown, Bridenstine said.<\/p>\n<p>NASA\u2019s heavy-lift moon rocket, the Space Launch System, is not currently designed to be reusable. But at one point Bridenstine seemed to suggest that future incarnations could incorporate more reusable elements.<\/p>\n<h3>Going for lunar resources<\/h3>\n<p>Bridenstine said another difference from Apollo would be increased reliance on lunar resources. \u201cThat\u2019s another change in our policy as a country,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Recent scientific findings have given a boost to hopes that deposits of lunar ice could be converted into breathable air, drinkable water and rocket propellants for refueling depots. But Bridenstine voiced even more ambitious hopes, focusing on the potential extraction of platinum group metals or rare earth metals from lunar soil.<\/p>\n<p>The administrator acknowledged that it\u2019s not yet clear how much of such materials will be found on the moon. \u201cBut to the extent that they exist, we need to be actively working to make sure that we find them rather than somebody else,\u201d Bridenstine said.<\/p>\n<p>Commercialization of lunar resources could eventually spark a tussle with other nations. U.S. law already gives more weight to private claims on space resources, and Gold said his committee would be looking at ways to interpret the Outer Space Treaty so as not to hinder appropriate commercial activity.<\/p>\n<h3>Going once \u2026 Going twice?<\/h3>\n<p>The way Bridenstine sees it, the Gateway in lunar orbit would serve as a model for even farther-out space gateways. \u201cWe want to be able to replicate that at Mars,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>But the key challenge goes back to the famous phrase attributed to Mercury astronaut Gus Grissom: \u201cNo bucks, no Buck Rogers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A quarter-century ago, President George H.W. Bush\u2019s Space Exploration Initiative fell short of its moon-and-Mars goal, in large part due to a lack of money and political will. Nearly a decade ago, President George W. Bush\u2019s back-to-the-moon Constellation program suffered a similar fate.<\/p>\n<p>Will the current campaign go farther? Keith Cowing, editor of the independent website NASA Watch, is wary:<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-0\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" class=\"\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden; width: 0px; height: 0px; display: block; flex-grow: 1;\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?creatorScreenName=b0yle&amp;dnt=true&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-0&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=1034134301040889856&amp;lang=en&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geekwire.com%2F2018%2Fcommercial-branding-nasa-spacecraft-five-key-points-nasas-evolving-space-vision%2F&amp;sessionId=ecde16606f4a2a7275f02f3996a7b521f474f5bb&amp;siteScreenName=geekwire&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=6a3ad42b224df%3A1778106238597&amp;width=550px\" data-tweet-id=\"1034134301040889856\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\" data-twitter-extracted-i1782802580154638247=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">This is the one PowerPoint chart regarding major challenges that face @NASA Moon and Mars plans that Bill Gerstenmaier will never show at a public meeting.  #NASA pic.twitter.com\/vcQUNe3dap<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 NASA Watch (@NASAWatch) August 27, 2018<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>But retired Air Force Gen. Lester Lyles, chairman of the NASA Advisory Council, voiced hope that the strong commitments from the White House, the National Space Council and Bridenstine will lead to a full follow-through this time around.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNo pun intended, I think the stars are aligned right now,\u201d Lyles said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As a joke, NASA spacewalker Dale Gardner holds up a \u201cFor Sale\u201d sign during a shuttle mission in 1984, in an era when the space shuttle fleet took on commercial satellite servicing tasks. (NASA Photo) Why can\u2019t commercials be filmed on the International Space Station? How about astronaut endorsements of energy drinks or tennis shoes? [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[291,2702,367,625,190],"class_list":["post-18383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-commercial-space","tag-deep-space-gateway","tag-mars","tag-moon","tag-nasa"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18383"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18383"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18383\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}