{"id":18974,"date":"2017-05-02T18:21:09","date_gmt":"2017-05-02T10:21:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/listen-to-the-sound-of-silence-as-cassini-crosses-the-big-empty-in-saturn-orbit\/"},"modified":"2017-05-02T18:21:09","modified_gmt":"2017-05-02T10:21:09","slug":"listen-to-the-sound-of-silence-as-cassini-crosses-the-big-empty-in-saturn-orbit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/listen-to-the-sound-of-silence-as-cassini-crosses-the-big-empty-in-saturn-orbit\/","title":{"rendered":"Listen to the sound of silence as Cassini crosses \u2018The Big Empty\u2019 in Saturn orbit"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_329277\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-329277\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-329277 size-full-width\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/170502-saturn-630x296.jpg\" alt=\"Saturn and rings\" width=\"630\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/170502-saturn-630x296.jpg 630w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/170502-saturn-768x361.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/170502-saturn-1260x592.jpg 1260w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/170502-saturn.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-329277\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The hexagon-shaped cloud system at Saturn\u2019s north polar region looms in the foreground with the planet\u2019s rings stretching across the background, in an image captured by the Cassini spacecraft\u2019s camera on April 26. Click on the image for a larger version. (NASA \/ JPL-Caltech \/ Kevin M. Gill Image \/ CC-BY-2.0)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The researchers behind NASA\u2019s Cassini mission to Saturn are relieved, and a bit mystified, to discover that the narrow gap between the giant planet and its rings is virtually devoid of stray particles.<\/p>\n<p>The discovery comes from the bus-sized Cassini spacecraft\u2019s first dive&nbsp;through the gap on April 26, which marked the beginning of the end for the 20-year mission.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe region between the rings and Saturn is \u2018The Big Empty,\u2019 apparently,\u201d Cassini project manager Earl Maize of NASA\u2019s Jet Propulsion Laboratory said in a news release.<\/p>\n<p>The finding came as a relief, because Cassini\u2019s engineers had worried that the probe might be pummeled by unseen dust particles associated with Saturn\u2019s visible rings. If such a disk of dust were dense enough, it could have done damage to Cassini\u2019s hardware.<\/p>\n<p>To guard against that potential damage, Cassini was commanded to turn its main antenna into the expected stream to act as a shield during last week\u2019s first dive.<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Listen In! Saturn Probe Hit with Very Few Particles in Daring Dive\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2hFP7rpYN6I?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\" data-ratio=\"0.5625\" data-width=\"800\" data-height=\"450\" style=\"display: block; margin: 0px; width: 800px; height: 450px;\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Cassini\u2019s Radio and Plasma Wave Science instrument had detected hundreds of particle hits per second last December, when the spacecraft passed through the plane of the rings just beyond their outer edge. Surprisingly, only a few pings were registered during last week\u2019s pass just inside the rings.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was a bit disorienting \u2014 we weren\u2019t hearing what we expected to hear,\u201d said University of Iowa astronomer William Kurth, the leader for the instrument science team. \u201cI\u2019ve listened to our data from the first dive several times, and I can probably count on my hands the number of dust particle impacts I hear.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Now that mission managers know that there\u2019s a \u201cBig Empty\u201d inside the rings, they\u2019ve decided it won\u2019t be necessary to take extra protective measures for&nbsp;most of the 20 passes that remain on the schedule.&nbsp;During four of the dives that are still ahead, Cassini will pass through the innermost edge of Saturn\u2019s rings, and the shielding maneuver will be used just for those passes.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCassini will stay the course, while the scientists work on the mystery of why the dust level is much lower than expected,\u201d Maize said.<\/p>\n<p>Cassini made its second dive through the ring gap today, and the data gathered during that dive is due to be transmitted back to Earth on Wednesday. The plutonium-powered spacecraft, which was launched in 1997 and reached Saturnian orbit in 2004, is due to be sent crashing into Saturn\u2019s cloud tops to mark the end of the&nbsp;$3.27 billion mission&nbsp;in September.<\/p>\n<p>Here are a few more close-ups of Saturn and its surroundings, gleaned via Twitter:<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-0\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" class=\"\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden; width: 0px; height: 0px; display: block; flex-grow: 1;\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?creatorScreenName=b0yle&amp;dnt=true&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-0&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=859315301573382144&amp;lang=en&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geekwire.com%2F2017%2Fsilence-cassini-saturn-big-empty%2F&amp;sessionId=b0deb08cabcf58ae249ab8a961ee295ab160bdbf&amp;siteScreenName=geekwire&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=6a3ad42b224df%3A1778106238597&amp;width=550px\" data-tweet-id=\"859315301573382144\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\" data-twitter-extracted-i178280280081514487=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">.@CassiniSaturn 7hr time-lapse of Saturn&#8217;s F ring, monitoring features created by nearby moons &amp; ring clumps (May 1) https:\/\/t.co\/vKZYk7uCb6 pic.twitter.com\/FVOQ1ytOqC<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Massimo (@Rainmaker1973) May 2, 2017<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/BeckePhysics\/status\/859404762936160256<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/BeckePhysics\/status\/859122527364362240<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The hexagon-shaped cloud system at Saturn\u2019s north polar region looms in the foreground with the planet\u2019s rings stretching across the background, in an image captured by the Cassini spacecraft\u2019s camera on April 26. Click on the image for a larger version. (NASA \/ JPL-Caltech \/ Kevin M. Gill Image \/ CC-BY-2.0) The researchers behind NASA\u2019s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[2394,1562],"class_list":["post-18974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-cassini","tag-saturn"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18974"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18974"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18974\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}