{"id":19485,"date":"2016-01-29T00:26:11","date_gmt":"2016-01-28T16:26:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/30-years-after-the-challenger-shuttle-tragedy-the-loss-and-legacies-linger\/"},"modified":"2016-01-29T00:26:11","modified_gmt":"2016-01-28T16:26:11","slug":"30-years-after-the-challenger-shuttle-tragedy-the-loss-and-legacies-linger","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/30-years-after-the-challenger-shuttle-tragedy-the-loss-and-legacies-linger\/","title":{"rendered":"30 years after the Challenger shuttle tragedy, the loss and legacies linger"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_225633\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-225633\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-225633 size-full-width\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-challenger2-630x430.jpg\" alt=\"Challenger crew\" width=\"630\" height=\"430\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-challenger2-630x430.jpg 630w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-challenger2-768x524.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-challenger2-1240x846.jpg 1240w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-225633\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The crew of the shuttle Challenger takes a break during countdown training on Jan. 9, 1986: From left are space teacher Christa McAuliffe, Greg Jarvis, Judith Resnik, Dick Scobee, Ronald McNair, Michael Smith and Ellison Onizuka. (NASA photo)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It\u2019s been 30 years since&nbsp;the loss of the shuttle Challenger&nbsp;and its crew on Jan. 28, 1986, but its impact is still being felt \u2013 sometimes with sadness, sometimes with hope for the future.<\/p>\n<p>Seven astronauts died when the Challenger broke apart 73 seconds after liftoff, due to the failure of an O-ring seal that led to a burn-through in one of the shuttle\u2019s solid rocket boosters. The result was an explosion that flung the orbiter in pieces into the Atlantic Ocean.<\/p>\n<p>The investigation that followed found that the O-ring became brittle at low temperatures, and that the flight should not have launched on that chilly January morning. Investigators learned that \u201cgo fever\u201d led mission managers to overrule the engineers who recommended a delay.<\/p>\n<p>The mission\u2019s commander, Dick Scobee, was born in Cle Elum, Wash. Challenger\u2019s&nbsp;other astronauts were Michael Smith, Judith Resnik, Ronald McNair, Ellison Onizuka, Greg Jarvis \u2013 and&nbsp;Christa McAuliffe, the first teacher in space.<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"International Space Station Moment of Silence\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/gl4gFAwKe3w?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\" data-ratio=\"0.5625\" data-width=\"800\" data-height=\"450\" style=\"display: block; margin: 0px; width: 800px; height: 450px;\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>The tragedy brought hard lessons for NASA, plus at least one&nbsp;hopeful development: the creation of the Challenger Center for Space Science Education, with June Scobee Rodgers, the commander\u2019s widow, as its founding director.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Challenger families agreed it was important for the world to remember how the crew lived and what they were passionate about, not how they died,\u201d Scobee Rodgers said this week in a statement commemorating the anniversary. \u201cI know Dick and the crew would be so proud.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Today NASA conducted&nbsp;memorial services at Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia and at Kennedy Space Center in Florida. The space agency\u2019s&nbsp;\u201cDay of Remembrance\u201d honors&nbsp;the Challenger crew as well as other fallen astronauts, including those who lost their lives in the Apollo 1 fire on Jan. 27, 1967, and the shuttle Columbia\u2019s breakup on Feb. 1, 2003.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_225827\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-225827\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full-width wp-image-225827\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160128-chall1-630x419.jpg\" alt=\"Image: Day of Remembrance\" width=\"630\" height=\"419\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160128-chall1-630x419.jpg 630w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160128-chall1.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-225827\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">NASA Administrator Charles Bolden speaks at a wreath-laying ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia, with the Challenger memorial behind him. In the background are Chuck Resnik, the brother of Challenger astronaut Judith Resnik, and his daughter, Jenna Resnik. Bolden also laid wreaths in memory of the astronauts who died in the Apollo 1 fire and the Columbia tragedy. (Credit: Aubrey Gemignani \/ NASA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_225828\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-225828\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full-width wp-image-225828\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160128-chall2-630x473.jpg\" alt=\"Space Mirror Memorial\" width=\"630\" height=\"473\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160128-chall2-630x473.jpg 630w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160128-chall2-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160128-chall2.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-225828\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A wreath and flowers are placed at the Space Mirror Memorial at the Kennedy Center Visitor Complex in Florida as part of NASA\u2019s \u201cDay of Remembrance\u201d observances. (Credit: @ExploreSpaceKSC)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>We put out the call for reflections on the anniversary, via email and phone interviews as well as GeekWire\u2019s Facebook page. Here\u2019s a sampling of the responses:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_225632\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-225632\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-225632\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-sutter-300x295.jpg\" alt=\"Joe Sutter\" width=\"300\" height=\"295\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-sutter-300x295.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-sutter.jpg 339w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-225632\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Retired Boeing engineer Joe Sutter was on the investigative panel for the Challenger disaster. (Credit: University of Washington)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Joe Sutter, retired Boeing engineer and member of the Rogers Commission that investigated the Challenger disaster. Sutter is also known as the \u201cFather of the 747\u201d:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Sutter recalls that he \u201cgot in a little bit of trouble in the early days of the commission\u201d when he suggested that every shuttle flight should go through an FAA-style review procedure before launch: \u201cSally Ride took me to task,\u201d he said. \u201cLater on, after the commission met, she came around and said, \u2018Mr. Sutter, you were right.&#8217;\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Now he wonders whether the space effort is worth the cost: \u201cWhen I look at how much money is spent putting people up 300 miles \u2026 if they could put that money into work programs, I think the world would be better off.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chuck Beames, president of Vulcan Aerospace:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was a third-class cadet at the Air Force Academy, racing back to the squadron to watch the liftoff on television. Everyone was riveted to the one television in the squadron, especially because on this particular launch the shuttle commander, Lt. Col. Dick Scobee, was the father of our fellow cadet.&nbsp; Before I was able to walk, my dad was an engineer on the Apollo program \u2013 and our family, living next to Cape Kennedy, has been space geeks ever since.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWatching the shuttle explode that cold day in January day shook me to my core, and shattered the illusion of our technical invincibility. &nbsp;Later that same day, we were taught for the first time by our commanders and professors that with every great human endeavor, sacrifices must be made \u2013 sometimes the ultimate sacrifice.&nbsp; I\u2019ve never forgotten that hard lesson as all of us that are working to usher in the next generation of space exploration for the world.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_225639\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-225639\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-225639\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-dorothy-300x284.jpg\" alt=\"Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger\" width=\"300\" height=\"284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-dorothy-300x284.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-dorothy-630x595.jpg 630w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-dorothy.jpg 1055w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-225639\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger is a retired NASA astronaut. (Credit: NASA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger, a teacher who became a&nbsp;NASA&nbsp;astronaut and flew on the shuttle Discovery in 2010. She retired from NASA in 2014 and now lives in the Seattle area:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was at school, in the fifth grade at Stansberry Elementary in Loveland, Colo., and I was rushing back from an errand or library to watch the launch with my classmates. I was stopped in the hall; a former teacher told me what happened. &nbsp;I think he was in shock, and he didn\u2019t want us to be surprised when we entered our home classroom.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen I went home that evening, I had a long talk with my mom about death. We talked about how the crew was doing what they wanted and living out their dreams. Less than two years earlier, I watched&nbsp;my grandmother die from&nbsp;colon cancer. It was the first time I really pieced together that death takes people at all points in life.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cChrista McAuliffe and Barbara Morgan (and all of those who participated in the Teacher in Space Project) paved the way and inspired the selection of Educator Astronauts; in 2004 I would be a teacher hired&nbsp;as a full astronaut. I am thankful that we learn from mistakes, but that we do not let tragedy keep us from flying in space.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Robert Oler,&nbsp;captain at&nbsp;Turkish Airlines:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was in [Saudi Arabia], Jeddah, getting ready for a night flight to Baghdad when we heard the news. just two months before I had been flying aircap for a shuttle launch when my boss had a conversation with his classmate who was at the time an astronaut. After that discussion, I was not surprised that the shuttle blew up. To this day NASA HSF [Human Space Flight] has no clue about safety and risk.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_225638\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-225638\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-225638\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-catalano1-300x267.jpg\" alt=\"Catalano\" width=\"300\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-catalano1-300x267.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-catalano1.jpg 504w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-225638\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Frank Catalano had applied to NASA\u2019s Journalist in Space Program. (GeekWire photo)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Frank Catalano, strategist for digital technology in education (and GeekWire contributor):<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was a candidate for the Journalist in Space program at the time, when I covered health and science news for KING-AM. Instead of continuing down that path, I wound up anchoring our coverage of the Challenger disaster. During a break, my wife \u2013&nbsp;we had been planning our first child \u2013 called and asked me if I still wanted to go. Without hesitating, I said yes. She started to cry. It was the absolute wrong thing to say at the time (I was younger and more stupid), but I was reflexively saying what I absolutely felt then. I still feel that way now.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong> <span data-ft=\"{&quot;tn&quot;:&quot;K&quot;}\"><span class=\"UFICommentBody _1n4g\">Joel Davis, author of \u201cFlyby: The Interplanetary Odyssey of Voyager 2\u201d:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-ft=\"{&quot;tn&quot;:&quot;K&quot;}\"><span class=\"UFICommentBody _1n4g\">\u201cI was at JPL that day, writing my book on the Voyager 2 flyby of Uranus, which had happened on the 24th. I was in a meeting with the imaging team as they got ready to discuss the latest findings, and the Challenger launch was on the TV monitor, a live feed from NASA TV. Good launch, it all looked fine, and then. \u2026 The moment of the explosion, someone in the room said, \u2018That\u2019s not right. Something\u2019s happened.\u2019 Followed by multiples of \u2018Oh my God\u2019 and \u2018Oh shit.\u2019 I remember running out of the room and down several flights of stairs, crying and saying something like \u2018Oh crap\u2019 over and over. I ran across the main plaza and into Von Karman Auditorium, where the rest of the press corps was waiting for the daily Voyager press conference. It was an awful, awful day.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_225645\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-225645\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-225645\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-king-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"Doug King\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-king-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-king-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-king-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-king.jpg 417w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-225645\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Doug King is president and CEO of the Museum of Flight. (Credit: Museum of Flight)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Doug King, president and CEO of the Museum of Flight. King served for five years as president of the Challenger Center for Space Science Education:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cMost people remember that day as a tragedy, and it certainly was. But what\u2019s come out of it, and what I think is the real story of today, 30 years later, is the Challenger Learning Center. The families of the astronauts formed the organization themselves \u2013 with the help of an awful lot of people from around the country, and an awful lot of institutions that built Challenger Learning Centers and continue to operate them today.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHere at the Museum of Flight, I went downstairs this morning and watched 30 fifth-graders rendezvous with Halley\u2019s Comet. They had an incredible experience, not because they were remembering the Challenger flight, but because some great educators know how to get kids excited about the future.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSeveral years ago, on the 25<sup>th<\/sup> anniversary, I heard June Scobee say something that I think is really applicable today, and that is, \u2018The flight may have failed, but the mission has been a success.\u2019 In 50 Challenger Learning Centers around the U.S. and Canada, in Japan and in England, kids are being excited and interested in the future because the Challenger astronauts took a risk, and because a lot of amazing educators continued onward when the astronauts couldn\u2019t.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_225662\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-225662\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-225662 size-full-width\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-challenger3-630x424.jpg\" alt=\"Challenger Learning Center\" width=\"630\" height=\"424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-challenger3-630x424.jpg 630w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-challenger3-768x517.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/160127-challenger3-1240x835.jpg 1240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-225662\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students run through a simulated space mission at the Museum of Flight\u2019s Challenger Learning Center. (Credit: Museum of Flight)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em>The Museum of Flight commemorates the Apollo 1, Challenger and Columbia tragedies on Saturday with&nbsp;activities for&nbsp;Astronaut Remembrance Weekend,&nbsp;including a 2 p.m.&nbsp;presentation by NASA JPL Solar System Ambassador Ron Hobbs and Tony Gondola, the coordinator for the museum\u2019s Challenger Learning Center. On Feb 6, NASA astronaut Stephanie Wilson will be the guest speaker for the Michael P. Anderson Memorial Aerospace Program at the museum\u2019s William M. Allen Theater.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The crew of the shuttle Challenger takes a break during countdown training on Jan. 9, 1986: From left are space teacher Christa McAuliffe, Greg Jarvis, Judith Resnik, Dick Scobee, Ronald McNair, Michael Smith and Ellison Onizuka. (NASA photo) It\u2019s been 30 years since&nbsp;the loss of the shuttle Challenger&nbsp;and its crew on Jan. 28, 1986, but [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[3437,4450,190,4029],"class_list":["post-19485","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-challenger","tag-museum-of-flight","tag-nasa","tag-space-history"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19485"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19485"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19485\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19485"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19485"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19485"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}