{"id":19527,"date":"2015-12-18T21:15:28","date_gmt":"2015-12-18T13:15:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/star-wars-tech-latest-threat-suggests-the-bad-guys-have-perfected-plasma-physics\/"},"modified":"2015-12-18T21:15:28","modified_gmt":"2015-12-18T13:15:28","slug":"star-wars-tech-latest-threat-suggests-the-bad-guys-have-perfected-plasma-physics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/star-wars-tech-latest-threat-suggests-the-bad-guys-have-perfected-plasma-physics\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Star Wars\u2019 tech: Latest threat suggests the bad guys have perfected plasma physics"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_218395\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-218395\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full-width wp-image-218395\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/151218-starkiller-630x466.png\" alt=\"Poster detail\" width=\"630\" height=\"466\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/151218-starkiller-630x466.png 630w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/151218-starkiller.png 739w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\"><figcaption data-nosnippet=\"\" id=\"caption-attachment-218395\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A detail from the poster of \u201cStar Wars: The Force Awakens\u201d shows Starkiller Base. (Lucasfilm \/ Disney)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em><strong>Spoiler Alert!<\/strong>&nbsp;This post doesn\u2019t reveal any major plot twists, but it does explore a&nbsp;significant element of the new movie. Stop reading now if you want it to remain a surprise.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>X-wing fighter technology hasn\u2019t changed all that much in 30 years, but one of the threats&nbsp;unveiled in \u201cStar Wars: The Force Awakens\u201d suggests that the dark side has upped its game when it comes to plasma physics.<\/p>\n<p>How else do you explain a planet-sized Death Star that apparently sucks up super-hot star stuff and puts it in storage to unleash upon entire planetary systems? That requires one heck of a magnetic confinement chamber.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s not much of a spoiler to reflect on just how big the facility known as Starkiller Base is, considering that \u201cForce Awakens\u201d director J.J. Abrams discussed the concept with Entertainment Weekly a month ago.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt is very much \u2014 and it\u2019s <em>acknowledged<\/em> as such in the movie \u2014 apparently another Death Star,\u201d Abrams said. \u201cBut what it\u2019s capable of, how it works, and what the threat is, is far greater than what the Death Star could have done.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The concept has been discussed in advance reports about the movie for a couple of months now, and it\u2019s already capturing imaginations: Variety reports that developers are planning to build a 330-foot-high Starkiller Base installation in Abu Dhabi.<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OtjqCzV-bSY<\/p>\n<p>Starkiller Base is to&nbsp;\u201cThe Force Awakens\u201d as the Death Star was to \u201cStar Wars: A New Hope\u201d&nbsp;\u2013 which means you can count on physics geeks to figure out&nbsp;just how much power it consumes, and just how expensive it\u2019d be to build one. (One economist&nbsp;calculated&nbsp;that the failure of the $15.6 septillion Death Star development effort&nbsp;would have increased&nbsp;the risk of a post-Palpatine financial crisis&nbsp;in the \u201cStar Wars\u201d galaxy.)<\/p>\n<p>In science fiction, the power-generating technologies at the top end of the scale include antimatter engines and vacuum energy. Lately there\u2019s been lots of speculation about Dyson spheres, energy-absorbing alien megastructures that could theoretically be built around stars. But&nbsp;the fact that stellar plasma has something to do with revving up Starkiller Base points instead toward magnetic confinement fusion.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-188079 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/pluto1.png\" alt=\"pluto\" width=\"250\" height=\"189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/pluto1.png 250w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/pluto1-200x151.png 200w, https:\/\/cdn.geekwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/pluto1-132x100.png 132w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\"><br \/>\n<strong>Science journalist Alan Boyle<\/strong>&nbsp;is the author of &#8220;The Case for Pluto: How a Little Planet Made A Big Difference.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Fusion is the energy reaction that powers the sun and hydrogen bombs. Under conditions of extreme pressure and temperature, hydrogen nuclei fuse, creating helium atoms plus neutrons. A smidgen of extra mass is converted into energy \u2014&nbsp;as expressed by E=mc<sup>2<\/sup>, Albert Einstein\u2019s famous equation. One pound of fusion fuel could produce the same amount of energy as 10 million pounds&nbsp;of fossil fuel.<\/p>\n<p>We puny Earthlings are still trying to create vessels capable of containing plasma \u2014 that is, super-hot hydrogen gas&nbsp;\u2014 within magnetic fields under the conditions required for fusion. Roughly speaking, you\u2019d have to achieve a temperature of 200 million to 400 degrees Fahrenheit for at least&nbsp;a couple of seconds.<\/p>\n<p>The international ITER project&nbsp;in France&nbsp;is aiming to demonstrate a net-gain controlled fusion reaction sometime in the 2020s.&nbsp;Some private ventures hope to accelerate the move to commercial fusion power. But it\u2019s clear that the bad guys in charge of the First Order figured it out a long time ago in a galaxy far, far away.<\/p>\n<p><em>In response to complaints about spoilerification, we\u2019ve tweaked the headline and lead paragraph of this story to make references to Starkiller Base less specific. And yes, we know \u201cStar Wars: The Force Awakens\u201d is only a movie. Check out \u201cA Star for Us,\u201d a downloadable comic book from the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, for a graphic explanation of the fusion quest.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A detail from the poster of \u201cStar Wars: The Force Awakens\u201d shows Starkiller Base. (Lucasfilm \/ Disney) Spoiler Alert!&nbsp;This post doesn\u2019t reveal any major plot twists, but it does explore a&nbsp;significant element of the new movie. Stop reading now if you want it to remain a surprise. X-wing fighter technology hasn\u2019t changed all that much [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[10,5596,4482,21,4905,5383],"class_list":["post-19527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-energy","tag-fusion","tag-science-fiction","tag-space","tag-star-wars","tag-star-wars-the-force-awakens"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19527"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19527"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19527\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19527"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}