summary<\/p>\n
1. Rocket launches: In November 2025, a total of 32 space launches were carried out around the world, and 519 spacecraft of various types were put into orbit. Among them, China launched 9 times and put 21 spacecraft into orbit, and the United States 18 times and put 4 spacecraft into orbit. 80; from January to November, a total of 283 space launches were carried out around the world, with 4,026 spacecraft entering orbit, including 76 from China and 324 spacecraft into orbit, and 176 from the United States and 3,652 spacecraft into orbit. 2. Constellation networking progress: In November 2025, my country sent 13 groups of satellite Internet low-orbit satellites to predetermined orbits through 1 launch; SpaceX sent 316 Starlink satellites to predetermined orbits through 11 launches. From January to November 2025, my country completed a total of 15 constellation networking missions, including 12 for the GW constellation, and currently has 104 satellites in orbit; the United States has completed a total of 116 missions, including 110 for the Starlink program, and currently has 8,996 active satellites in orbit. 3. Investment and Financing Trends: According to incomplete statistics, a total of 11 financings were conducted in the domestic and foreign commercial aerospace field in November 2025, with the total financing exceeding 900 million yuan. 4. Major events: In November 2025, commercial aerospace will continue to develop steadily. 1) In terms of rockets, Tianbing Technology completed the Tianlong-3 “36 satellites in one rocket” transportation and vibration test; Blue Origin successfully recovered the New Glenn rocket on its second flight, becoming the second company in the world to master orbital-level recyclable technology. 2) In terms of constellation networking, GW State Grid constellation launches are progressing steadily, and SpaceX Starlink continues to maintain a high-frequency deployment rhythm. 3) In terms of technology, Oriental Space\u2019s \u201cForce-110\u201d engine successfully completed the hot test run of the entire engine. 4) In terms of supporting construction, the Star Glory dual-stream reusable liquid launch vehicle production headquarters base has started construction, and the aerospace rocket assembly base has officially been put into production. <\/p>\n
China commercial aerospace<\/p>\n
1. Industrial policy<\/p>\n
On November 3, 2025, the General Office of the State Council issued “Several Measures to Further Promote the Development of Private Investment”, which proposed that in the process of commercial space frequency licensing and launch approval, private investment projects should be treated equally and the satellite communication business access policy should be optimized. On November 4, 2025, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Economy and Information Technology, the Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, and the Hebei Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology issued the “Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Action Plan for Collaborative Promotion of the Development of the Beidou Space-Time Industry (2025-2027)”, which proposed that by 2027, we will strive to create a Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Beidou Space-time Industry Cluster with an industrial scale of over 200 billion yuan. On November 7, 2025, the General Office of the State Council issued the “Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Cultivation of Scenarios and Opening Up to Promote Large-scale Application of New Scenarios”, which proposed to promote the application and standard construction of unmanned systems in all spaces of sea, land and air, and encourage the creation of application scenarios covering cultural tourism, government affairs, logistics, and satellite services covering all spaces. On November 20, 2025, the Guangdong Provincial People’s Government issued the “Guangdong Provincial National Digital Economy Innovation and Development Pilot Zone Construction Plan (2025-2027)”, which proposed to create “one network” for air, space, ground and sea communications. On November 22, 2025, the Economic and Information Technology Bureau of Dongcheng District, Beijing issued “Several Measures for Dongcheng District, Beijing to Promote the High-Quality Development of the Digital Economic Industry”. It is proposed to support the application of digital technology scenarios. Vigorously develop new generation information technologies such as new generation mobile communications, artificial intelligence, metaverse, quantum computing, Internet of Things, Beidou, etc., and provide financial support of up to 10 million yuan. On November 25, 2025, the National Space Administration issued the “National Space Administration Action Plan to Promote the High-Quality and Safe Development of Commercial Aerospace (2025-2027)”, which proposed that by 2027, the commercial aerospace industry will be ecologically efficient and coordinated, scientific research and production are safe and orderly, the industrial scale will be significantly expanded, innovation and creativity will be significantly enhanced, resource capabilities will be coordinated and efficiently utilized, industry governance capabilities will be significantly improved, and high-quality development of commercial aerospace will be basically achieved. <\/p>\n
2. Launch activities<\/p>\n
On November 3, 2025, the Long March 7A carrier rocket successfully sent the Remote Sensing 46 satellite into the predetermined orbit at the Wenchang Space Launch Site, and the launch mission was a complete success. On November 9, 2025, the Long March 11 carrier rocket was ignited and launched into the sea near Haiyang, Shandong Province, and successfully sent the test satellites 01, 02, and 03 into the predetermined orbit. The launch mission was a complete success. On November 9, 2025, the Lijian-1 Yaojiu carrier rocket was launched from the Dongfeng Commercial Aerospace Innovation Test Zone. Using the “one rocket and two stars” method, the Chutian-2 technology test star 01 and 02 were accurately sent into the predetermined orbit. The launch mission was a complete success. On November 10, 2025, the Long March 12 carrier rocket was ignited and lifted off at the Hainan Commercial Space Launch Site, successfully sending 13 groups of satellite Internet low-orbit satellites into the predetermined orbit. The launch mission was a complete success. On November 10, 2025, the Ceres-1 Y19 carrier rocket was ignited and lifted off at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. The first, second, and third stages of the rocket flew normally and separated normally. After 510 seconds of ignition and flight on the fourth stage, the rocket shut down abnormally early at the end of the flight and failed to put the satellite into orbit. The launch mission failed. On November 19, 2025, the Long March 2C carrier rocket was ignited and launched into space at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. With one stone and three stars, it successfully sent the Shijian 30 A, B, and C stars into the predetermined orbit. The launch mission was a complete success. On November 21, 2025, the Long March 3B carrier rocket ignited and took off at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center, and then sent the communication technology test satellite No. 21 into the predetermined orbit. The launch mission was a complete success. On November 25, 2025, the Long March 2F Yao 22 carrier rocket lifted off the Shenzhou 22 spacecraft at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. The launch mission was a complete success. On November 30, 2025, the Long March-7A carrier rocket successfully put the Shijian-28 satellite into the predetermined orbit at the Wenchang Space Launch Site, and the launch mission was a complete success. <\/p>\n
3. Investment and Financing Trends<\/p>\n
Financing events According to news on November 4, 2025, Infinite Aerospace has completed the Pre-A round of financing. The investors are Shenzhen Honghui Investment and Shenzhen Guarantee Group. The financing will help the company further optimize its technology and expand its market service capabilities. According to news on November 5, 2025, Star Space completed a new round of financing. This round of financing was strategically led by Nanjing Jiangning Economic Development Lingyi Fund. According to news on November 12, 2025, Perception Origin completed the angel + round of financing. This round of financing was jointly invested by Yuanchuang Duoying, Jinan Science and Technology Venture Capital, Fujian Minzhao Investment, Sunshine Fusion Capital and Guangdian Pingyun Capital. According to news on November 17, 2025, Qingbo Kongtian announced the completion of a seed round of financing of nearly 10 million yuan. This round of financing was led by Shuimu Venture Capital and followed by Haisheng Investment. According to news on November 18, 2025, Aotian Technology announced the completion of a new round of financing, invested by the Beijing Commercial Aerospace and Low Altitude Economic Industry Investment Fund. According to news on November 19, 2025, Interstellar Guangyao announced the completion of tens of millions of yuan in angel round financing, jointly led by Yida Capital and Yihua Capital, and followed by Kunshi Capital. According to news on November 25, 2025, Taiyi Micro Bank announced the completion of a seed round of financing of 25 million yuan. This round of financing was led by Yuanhe Origin, followed by Shanghai Pudong Innovation Investment Group. The funds will be mainly used for the research and development of “ultra-low orbit intelligent AI satellites”. According to news on November 26, 2025, Guangke Technology officially completed Pre-A round financing of nearly 100 million yuan. This round of financing was led by Changchun Municipal Industrial Fund Changxing Fund, with participation from Jilin Provincial Equity Fund Investment Co., Ltd., Changchun Xintou Chenxing Investment Center (Limited Partnership), Changchun Jingyue Industrial Fund Investment Co., Ltd. and other government-backed industrial funds. According to news on November 27, 2025, Zhongke Tiansuan announced the completion of tens of millions of yuan in angel round financing. This round of financing is jointly led by Gewu Zhizhi Private Equity Fund and Shanghai Future Industry Fund, with participation from Meihua Venture Capital and Qiji Chuangtan. The funds will focus on the research and development of core space-based computing technologies and the early engineering advancement of the first star. Listing News On November 21, 2025, the IPO of Changsha Beidou Industrial Security Technology Research Institute Group Co., Ltd. (“Beidou Institute”) on the Science and Technology Innovation Board was accepted, and it plans to raise 709 million yuan. <\/p>\n
4. Product and technology progress<\/p>\n
Rocket joint test and hot test run: On November 1, 2025, the nine-machine parallel test run of the first-stage power system of the Deep Blue Aerospace “Nebula-1” rocket was successfully completed at the Mashan test base in Jinan. The entire test was carried out strictly according to the predetermined procedures, and all key performance parameters met the design indicators. On November 4, 2025, Galaxy Power successfully completed the first-stage power system test of the Pallas-1 reusable liquid launch vehicle at the No. 1 semi-fixed rocket sub-stage test platform at Dongfang Spaceport in Haiyang, Shandong. According to news on November 18, 2025, Tianbing Technology’s Tianlong-3 large liquid launch vehicle successfully completed two key tests of “36 stars in one rocket” transportation and vibration, successfully verifying the structural stability and dynamic characteristics of the “36-star combination” in ground transportation and flight vibration environments. Engine R&D and testing: According to news on November 12, 2025, the Oriental Space “Force-110” engine successfully completed the hot test of the entire machine. This test improved the engine ignition method to adapt to multiple starting capabilities, and carried out starting and shutting down tests and short-distance tests, verifying the correctness of the system plan, the engine starting and shutting down sequence, and the coordination and matching of the work of each component. According to news on November 18, 2025, Galaxy Power successfully completed the variable thrust test run of the Cangqiong-50 (CQ-50) liquid oxygen\/kerosene engine, the main engine of the Pallas-1 launch vehicle. According to news on November 20, 2025, Huosheng Aerospace successfully completed the first hot test run of the scaled thrust chamber of the 200-ton full-flow supplementary combustion cycle liquid oxygen methane engine in September 2025. This test run has a total of 14 ignitions and the total test run time is 60 seconds, and the maximum single test run time is 10 seconds. On November 24, 2025, the HG-1 full-flow liquid oxygen methane engine plasma torch igniter ignition test independently developed by Weiguang Qihang was a complete success. This test successfully verified the working stability of the oxygen-rich precombustion chamber and the combustion-rich precombustion chamber plasma torch igniter under different oxygen-fuel ratios and different flow rates. Launch site and ground construction: On November 3, 2025, the launch vehicle and launch site service projects of the Institute of Aerospace Information Innovation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, launched a public bidding with a bidding amount of 22 million yuan. On November 5, 2025, the groundbreaking ceremony of Star Glory’s reusable liquid launch vehicle production headquarters base project with a total investment of 3.3 billion yuan was grandly held in Shuangliu District, Chengdu. After the project is completed, it will have the final assembly, testing and production supporting capabilities for an annual output of 20 reusable liquid launch vehicles. On November 11, 2025, the Bengbu Municipal Public Resources Trading Center issued a bidding announcement. Shanghai and Bengbu plan to invest 850 million yuan to jointly build the Dahongshan Comprehensive Test Platform. It plans to build 4 engine test benches, 1 hoisting workshop, 1 measurement and control center and corresponding basic supporting facilities, mainly for commercial testing of liquid oxygen methane engines and their derivatives. On November 21, 2025, the launch vehicle and launch site service projects of the Institute of Mechanics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences launched a public bidding with a bidding amount of 30 million yuan. According to news on November 23, 2025, Aerospace Propulsion and the Hohhot Aerospace Economic Development Zone Management Committee signed a cooperation agreement. The two parties will focus on integrating the research and production of reusable liquid rocket engines and build an aerospace power intelligent manufacturing base in the Hangzhou Development Zone. The total planned investment of the project is 1 billion yuan, which will be promoted in two phases. After completion, it can achieve an annual output of 200 engines. On November 27, 2025, the commissioning ceremony of the aerospace rocket assembly intelligent manufacturing base was grandly held in Hebi Satellite Intelligent Manufacturing Industrial Park. After the base is put into use, it will be able to achieve batch assembly, integration testing and factory acceptance of the Houyi-1 (HY-1) launch vehicle, and will have a strong capacity to produce 20 rockets per year. On November 30, 2025, my country\u2019s first rocket network recovery offshore platform developed by the Rocket Academy was named \u201cNavigator\u201d and was successfully delivered. Progress in Spacecraft Technology On November 15, 2025, the test module of the Crosser 1 (CYZ1) manned spacecraft developed by Crosser officially rolled off the production line. On November 18, 2025, the preliminary design of the Cangyu Space Base CY-01 satellite successfully passed the review. The satellite is scheduled to be launched from the factory before the end of 2026. On November 19, 2025, the test indicators of the “New Journey-01” satellite developed by China Satellite Corporation met the overall design requirements and met the satellite factory conditions. The satellite is scheduled to be launched at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in December. <\/p>\n
5. Other events<\/p>\n
Company News: According to news on November 1, 2025, Xtest Testing and Xingyi Lianxin officially signed a strategic cooperation agreement. The two parties will carry out in-depth cooperation in the commercial aerospace field and work together to inject new impetus into the development of China’s commercial aerospace industry. On November 3, 2025, Intercontinental Aerospace Technology announced on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that its wholly-owned subsidiary Ganghangke (Shenzhen) Space Technology Co., Ltd. will establish an artificial intelligence satellite application technology center in Shenzhen and will reorganize its aerospace business. On November 4, 2025, Xiguang Aerospace Technology (Sichuan) Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Zhongke Xiguang Aerospace, was registered in Leshan, Sichuan, with a registered capital of 180 million yuan. Its business scope includes microsatellite production and manufacturing; microsatellite measurement, operation and control services, etc. On November 7, 2025, Aerospace Hongtu and Baokun Railway officially signed a strategic cooperation agreement. The two parties will give full play to their own industrial and brand advantages, provide each other with high-quality resources, jointly develop the application market in the railway field, introduce satellite intelligent monitoring into the construction of my country’s railway infrastructure, and start a new exploration of space-ground interconnection and satellite protection of land routes. According to news on November 8, 2025, the “Remote Sensing Satellite Multispectral Monitoring Data Set” developed by Shanxi Geophysical and Chemical Exploration Institute Co., Ltd. completed data asset registration at the Shanxi Data Trading Center and was officially issued a registration certificate. This is also the first registration in the field of satellite remote sensing data in the country. According to news on November 11, 2025, the China Telecommunications Research Institute, together with Zhejiang Telecom, Tsinghua University, Shanghai Qingshen Technology, and Beijing Jiefeng Chuangzhi Technology, relied on the cloud-network integrated space-ground integrated satellite test capabilities of large science and technology innovation devices to successfully complete the on-orbit technical verification of the NTN (non-terrestrial network) standard under the conditions of mid-orbit satellites, laying a key foundation for communication in special scenarios such as oceans and polar regions and 6G space-ground integrated networking. On November 11, 2025, Shenzhen Port Aviation Science and Technology and Zhongke Xingqiao signed a strategic cooperation agreement, aiming to jointly promote Zhongke Xingqiao’s air, space and ground integration industry projects, involving multiple cooperation areas, including global commercial space and ground link network bases, air and space technology and high-resolution remote sensing satellite projects. On November 12, 2025, Qianyi Aerospace and Ziwei Technology signed a strategic cooperation agreement on the development of suborbital space tourism and the development and construction of the Jinta Space Tourism Spaceport. According to news on November 13, 2025, Tianwei Technology and Tianchi Juntai Law Firm jointly announced the establishment of a “Satellite Data Compliance Research Center”. The center will be dedicated to serving key areas such as digital China construction, trustworthy data space construction, data asset registration and confirmation, and provide professional support for the market-oriented allocation reform of air and space data elements. According to news on November 19, 2025, China Aerospace Science and Technology Group Commercial Satellite Co., Ltd. has undergone industrial and commercial changes, and its registered capital has increased from 1.2 billion yuan to 1.315 billion yuan, an increase of about 10%. According to news on November 19, 2025, Beyond Starway passed the review process of the Radio Administration Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and successfully applied to the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) for the StarArc mid-orbit constellation consisting of 8 satellites with an orbital altitude of 8,250 kilometers, becoming a new ITU international satellite operator. The International Telecommunication Union has confirmed that it has given the identity and code to the operator of the Transstar international satellite, establishing the international coordination status of this orbital position data. On November 21, 2025, China Telecom officially released the “Tiantong + Beidou” domestic satellite-based high-precision positioning service for trial commercial use, aiming to fill the gap in the field of domestically produced independent controllable, low-cost satellite-based high-precision positioning services, facilitate the large-scale application of Beidou, and support the independent construction of my country’s comprehensive PNT system. On November 24, 2025, China Star Network Digital won the bid for the National Marine Environment Forecasting Center satellite communication system procurement project, with a winning bid amount of 3.5463 million yuan. According to news on November 25, 2025, Wuxi Xingsuan Technology Co., Ltd. issued a public bidding announcement for the “Liangxi Constellation” project, with a contract amount of 450 million. “Liangxi Constellation” consists of 12 intelligent computing satellites. All satellites are 3D printed and additively manufactured. They are equipped with the world’s leading “Made in Liangxi” super computing power load. After the completion of the network, the total computing power is no less than 20P. On November 26, 2025, Star Chart Measurement and Control officially released the “Star Eye” space sensing constellation plan, which consists of 156 satellites and aims to build a low-Earth orbit monitoring network with global coverage and rapid response. Industry trends: On November 2, 2025, at the 10th World Mazu Cultural Forum, China\u2019s first sea breeze and wave detection satellite was officially named \u201cMazu\u201d. The satellite is scheduled to be launched in 2027 to provide technical support for real-time monitoring of ocean wind and wave conditions, ocean and meteorological forecasting, promoting the development of ocean resources, and serving ocean disaster prevention and reduction. On November 8, 2025, Jinan City signed 16 key projects in the field of commercial aerospace and low-altitude economy, with a total planned investment of 7.768 billion yuan, and simultaneously established two industrial funds with a total scale of 10 billion yuan. Among them, the aerospace information industry fund has a scale of 5 billion yuan, which is mainly invested in aerospace information-related advanced manufacturing and information technology fields. On November 9, 2025, the signing ceremony and launch meeting of the “Eastern Eyes” constellation high-resolution wide-band satellite project was held at Wuhan University. Wuhan University and Earth Moon signed the “Oriental Eye Constellation High-Resolution and Wide-Aspect Satellite Project Contract” with a total contract value of 257.5 million yuan. According to news on November 21, 2025, the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense has newly established a commercial aerospace department, which is currently in the initial stages of personnel recruitment. This change in the institutional setup is regarded by the industry as a key signal for the country to crack down on the complex regulatory status of commercial aerospace from the institutional level and promote the industry’s transformation to standardization and scale. On November 22, 2025, at the 2025 China “5G+” Industrial Internet Conference, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology officially launched my country’s commercial trial of satellite IoT business. The commercial trial period is two years. The goal is to enrich the supply of the satellite communications market by carrying out commercial trials of satellite IoT business and support the safe and healthy development of emerging industries such as commercial aerospace and low-altitude economy. On November 24, 2025, the National Space Science Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences held a press conference on the latest highlights of the space science pilot project. It was clarified at the meeting that during the “15th Five-Year Plan” period, my country will launch four satellites to focus on major frontier issues such as the origin of the universe, the origin of space weather, and the origin of life. It will organize and implement space exploration scientific satellite programs including the “Hongmeng Project”, “Kuafu 2”, the exosolar Earth survey, and the Enhanced X-ray Time Variation and Polarization Space Observatory, and strive to achieve new breakthroughs in the dark ages of the universe, solar magnetic activity cycles, and the detection of exoterrestrial planets. On November 25, 2025, the Heilongjiang Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China released its recommendations on formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development. It is proposed to cultivate and strengthen emerging industries and future industries. Strengthen the satellite network industry chain and develop satellite manufacturing, measurement and control, and data ground applications. <\/p>\n
international commercial aerospace<\/p>\n
1. Launch activities<\/p>\n
On November 1, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched 28 Starlink satellites into predetermined orbit using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle at SLC-4E at Vandenberg Space Force Base. On November 2, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched 18 satellites of the Bandwagon-4 ride-sharing mission into the predetermined orbit using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle at SLC-40 at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Base. On November 2, 2025, the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) successfully launched a 4,410-kg CMS-03 communications satellite into a geosynchronous transfer orbit using the heavy-lift launch vehicle LVM3-M5 at the Satish Dhawan Space Center. On November 5, 2025, the French Arianespace company successfully launched the Sentinel-1D satellite into the predetermined orbit using the Ariane-62 launch vehicle at the Kourou space launch site in French Guiana. On November 6, 2025, Rocket Laboratory used the Electron rocket to launch the QPS-SAR-14 satellite into a sun-synchronous orbit on LC-1B on the Mahia Peninsula in New Zealand. On November 6, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched 29 Starlink satellites into predetermined orbit using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle at SLC-40 at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. On November 7, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched 28 Starlink satellites into predetermined orbit using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle at SLC-4E at Vandenberg Space Force Base. On November 9, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched 29 Starlink satellites into predetermined orbit using the Falcon 9 launch vehicle at the Kennedy Space Center LC-39A. On November 11, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched 29 Starlink satellites into predetermined orbit using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle at SLC-40 at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Base. On November 14, 2025, Blue Origin successfully launched NASA’s twin Mars probes into the intended orbit using the New Glenn heavy-lift rocket at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Base. On November 14, 2025, the U.S. company ULA successfully launched ViaSat-3 F2 into the predetermined orbit using the Atlas 5 launch vehicle at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station SLC-41. On November 15, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched 29 Starlink satellites into predetermined orbit using the Falcon 9 launch vehicle at the Kennedy Space Center LC-39A. On November 15, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched 29 Starlink satellites into predetermined orbit using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle at SLC-40 at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Base. On November 17, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched the Sentinel-6B satellite into the predetermined orbit using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle at SLC-4E at Vandenberg Space Force Base. On November 19, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched 29 Starlink satellites into predetermined orbit using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle at SLC-40 at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Base. On November 20, 2025, Rocket Laboratory used the Electron rocket to perform the Follow My Speed \u200b\u200bmission on the Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand, LC-1A. On November 21, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched 29 Starlink satellites into predetermined orbit using the Falcon 9 launch vehicle at the Kennedy Space Center LC-39A. On November 22, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched 29 Starlink satellites into predetermined orbit using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle at SLC-40 at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. On November 23, 2025, SpaceX successfully launched 28 Starlink satellites into predetermined orbit using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle at SLC-4E at Vandenberg Space Force Base. On November 25, 2025, the Russian Aerospace Forces successfully launched three Strela-3M military communication satellites using the Angara 1.2 launch vehicle at Site 35\/1 of the Plesetsk Cosmodrome. On November 27, 2025, South Korea’s KASA successfully launched CAS500-3 and 12 ultra-small cube satellites into the predetermined orbit using the KSLV-2 launch vehicle at the Naro Space Center LC-2. On November 28, 2025, Roscosmos successfully launched the Soyuz MS-28 manned spacecraft carrying three astronauts to the International Space Station using the Soyuz-2.1a launch vehicle from the Baikonur Cosmodrome. On November 29, 2025, SpaceX used the Falcon 9 launch vehicle at Vandenberg Air Force Base SLC-4E to successfully send 140 payloads of the Transporter 15 ride-sharing mission into the intended orbit. <\/p>\n
2. Financing dynamics<\/p>\n
On November 4, 2025, German satellite manufacturer Reflex Aerospace announced the successful completion of a 50 million euro Series A financing, and the funds received will be used to accelerate the construction of its constellation. The investment was led by American venture capital fund Human Element, with participation from Alpine Space Ventures, Bayern Kapital, HTGF and other investors. On November 17, 2025, French on-orbit service startup Infinite Orbits announced the completion of a new round of financing of 40 million euros, which was oversubscribed. Investors in this round include the European Innovation Council Fund, Matterwave Ventures, Wind Capital, Balnord, IRD and Newfund Capital. <\/p>\n
3. Other events<\/p>\n
Company News According to news on November 4, 2025, MediaTek announced that it has cooperated with ESA, Eutelsat, Airbus, Sharp, Taiwan’s “Industrial Research Institute”, and Rohde & Schwarz to complete the world’s first 5G-Advanced satellite broadband real-network connection that complies with 3GPP R19 specifications. According to news on November 6, 2024, Starlink, a satellite Internet service provider under SpaceX, signed a strategic alliance with the International Aviation Group (IAG) to install the Starlink airborne Internet system on more than 500 IAG aircraft. The first aircraft will be put into use in early 2026. IAG’s portfolio includes airlines such as British Airways, Iberia and Aer Lingus. On November 12, 2025, South African mobile operator Vodacom Group announced a key agreement with Starlink to provide high-speed, low-latency broadband Internet services to millions of businesses in Africa and expand network coverage. On November 12, 2025, ATMOS Space Cargo (ATMOS) and Space Cargo Unlimited signed the first batch of PHOENIX-BentoBox integration task orders today, officially launching a seven-time flight plan, aiming to establish a new commercial, space station-independent low-Earth orbit round-trip operation model to serve research and manufacturing in microgravity environments. On November 17, 2025, Kepler Communications announced that it will launch the first ten 300-kilogram optical data relay satellites using a SpaceX Falcon 9 launch vehicle from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California in January 2026 to deploy its new generation operational constellation. On November 17, 2025, Emirates announced that it will deploy the SpaceX Starlink low-Earth orbit satellite communication system on its entire active fleet. It plans to first implement it on the Boeing 777 fleet from November 2025, and <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
summary 1. Rocket launches: In November 2025, a total of 32 space launches were carried out around the world, and 519 spacecraft of various types were put into orbit. Among them, China launched 9 times and put 21 spacecraft into orbit, and the United States 18 times and put 4 spacecraft into orbit. 80; from […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25185","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25185"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25185"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25185\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}