{"id":37510,"date":"2020-07-10T00:14:10","date_gmt":"2020-07-09T16:14:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/northrop-grumman-readies-for-debut-minotaur-iv-launch-from-mars\/"},"modified":"2020-07-10T00:14:10","modified_gmt":"2020-07-09T16:14:10","slug":"northrop-grumman-readies-for-debut-minotaur-iv-launch-from-mars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/northrop-grumman-readies-for-debut-minotaur-iv-launch-from-mars\/","title":{"rendered":"Northrop Grumman readies for debut Minotaur IV launch from MARS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For the first time in its 10-year flight history, the Minotaur IV rocket is preparing to make its inaugural launch from the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport, MARS, on Wallops Island, Virginia.<\/p>\n<p>The classified mission from the National Reconnaissance Office, known as NROL-129, is set to launch sometime within a launch window that opens at 09:00 EDT (13:00 UTC) on Wednesday, 15 July 2020. <\/p>\n<p><b>The rocket<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Overall, the Minotaur IV has a 10-year launch history spanning six missions to date, with next week\u2019s being the seventh.&nbsp; All missions have been successful, giving the rocket a coveted and undisputed 100% success rating.<\/p>\n<p>The mission will not only mark the first time a Minotaur IV flies from MARS but also the first time it will be used by the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) and the first time it will fly a classified payload to orbit.<\/p>\n<p>At present, it has launch locations at Vandenberg Air Force Base, California, Kodiak Island, Alaska, Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida, and the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport, Virginia \u2014 making it one of the most versatile rockets in terms of launch locations in the U.S. fleet.<\/p>\n<p>The rocket itself is an expendable, all solid propellant vehicle derived from the LGM-118 Peacekeeper intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM).&nbsp; It is overall part of a Minotaur family of launch vehicles and is the variant from which the Minotaur V is derived.<\/p>\n<p><b>Minotaur IV comes to MARS<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Space Technology<path d=\"M7.59009 18.59L9.00009 20L17.0001 12L9.00009 4L7.59009 5.41L14.1701 12\" style=\"animation: initial !important; background: initial !important; border: 0px !important; box-shadow: none !important; color: inherit !important; cursor: inherit !important; direction: inherit !important; display: inline !important; fill: currentcolor !important; filter: initial !important; float: none !important; margin: 0px !important; opacity: initial !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: initial !important; padding: 0px !important; stroke: initial !important; transform: initial !important; vertical-align: initial !important; visibility: inherit !important;\"><\/path>Rocket building kits<path d=\"M7.59009 18.59L9.00009 20L17.0001 12L9.00009 4L7.59009 5.41L14.1701 12\" style=\"animation: initial !important; background: initial !important; border: 0px !important; box-shadow: none !important; color: inherit !important; cursor: inherit !important; direction: inherit !important; display: inline !important; fill: currentcolor !important; filter: initial !important; float: none !important; margin: 0px !important; opacity: initial !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: initial !important; padding: 0px !important; stroke: initial !important; transform: initial !important; vertical-align: initial !important; visibility: inherit !important;\"><\/path>Aerospace industry analysis<path d=\"M7.59009 18.59L9.00009 20L17.0001 12L9.00009 4L7.59009 5.41L14.1701 12\" style=\"animation: initial !important; background: initial !important; border: 0px !important; box-shadow: none !important; color: inherit !important; cursor: inherit !important; direction: inherit !important; display: inline !important; fill: currentcolor !important; filter: initial !important; float: none !important; margin: 0px !important; opacity: initial !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: initial !important; padding: 0px !important; stroke: initial !important; transform: initial !important; vertical-align: initial !important; visibility: inherit !important;\"><\/path>\n<p>     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/p>\n<p>Preparation for Minotaur IV\u2019s first launch from MARS began in earnest in June with delivery of the propellant segments that will make up the vehicle.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Minotaur IV ORS-5 Launch Broadcast\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/98vhe3cRBGk?start=1344&amp;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen=\"\" name=\"fitvid0\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-14=\"true\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-21=\"true\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In a one-on-one interview with NASASpaceflight, Kurt Eberly, Program Director Small and Medium Space Launch, stated \u201cThe motors were delivered in June, same with the Orion 38.&nbsp; They were transported from Vandenberg out to Wallops, and then we stacked on 10 June.&nbsp; Stage one went first, and then stages two and three [went independently on the same day].\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The three motors that will be used in next week\u2019s orbital launch were cast between 1988 and 1990 as part of the Peacekeeper ICBM program.&nbsp; They have undergone numerous acceptance checkouts and non-destructive evaluations by the Air Force through the Aging Surveillance Program to ensure they meet all safety guidelines for use, noted Mr. Eberly.<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"widget-title penci-border-arrow\">See Also<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>LIVE Minotaur\/NROL-129 UPDATES<\/li>\n<li>Northrop Grumman Forum Section<\/li>\n<li>L2 Northrop Grumman Section<\/li>\n<li>Click here to Join L2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u201cThere is an Aging Surveillance Program that the Air Force does with these motors, so they have all sorts of things to inspect them.&nbsp; And then we fire them pretty regularly on Minotaur.&nbsp; And so they collect a bunch of information \u2026 based on the data we telemeter down during the flights.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnd then the Air Force and their contractors analyze all that data, and they\u2019re able to update their models of how the propellant ages and any concerns they have via non destructive inspection techniques.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>After casting, the motors were stored in humidity and temperature controlled buildings at Hill Air Force Base, Utah, before being transported to Vandenberg Air Force Base where integration and test personnel prepared them for flight.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe actually have the Air Force deliver them out to Vandenberg where all the logistics are in place because they\u2019ve done all the test shots of these things from Vandenberg,\u201d said Mr. Eberly.<\/p>\n<p>After those checkouts are done, Northrop Grumman takes over, routing cables, performing tests of their own, adding ordnance, and doing checkouts on the Thrust Vector Control system before the motors are shipped to their launch location.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-68292\" class=\"wp-image-68292 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/M1-328x350.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"328\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/M1-328x350.jpg 328w, https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/M1-768x821.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/M1.jpg 817w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 328px) 100vw, 328px\"><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-68292\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Minotaur IV for NROL-129 on the pad at Wallops. (Credit: Northrop Grumman)<\/p>\n<p>The classified payload itself was encapsulated in late-June and transported to the launch site on 2 July, where it was hoisted atop the vehicle to complete overall integration.<\/p>\n<p>The payload was processed at the new Payload Processing Facility located on Wallops Island, and was a collaboration between Virginia Space and the NRO.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt is a world-class, nice, payload processing facility on Wallops Island,\u201d said Mr. Eberly.&nbsp; \u201cIt was a really smooth operation to have the customer come in and integrate their spacecraft and do a little check out, and then we encapsulated them inside the fairing.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><b>Where are launch preps now?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>With integration complete, the teams have already completed the Range Interface Test, which saw the rotating service structure pulled back from the rocket to expose all the communication antennas and verify good connectivity with the Range at Wallops.<\/p>\n<p>This test also involved flowing telemetry and practicing data flow path routing as well as conducting a communication test with NASA\u2019s Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS) system in orbit \u2014 which will be vital for downrange communications.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Minotaur IV\u2019s overall mission duration is quite long for this flight, and by the time the fourth stage ignites, the rocket will already be out of range of the tracking sites at Coquina, North Carolina, and on the island of Bermuda.<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-1\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" class=\"\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden; width: 0px; height: 0px; display: block; flex-grow: 1;\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?creatorScreenName=NASASpaceflight&amp;dnt=true&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-1&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=1280956880475611144&amp;lang=en&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2020%2F07%2Fnrol-129-launch-from-mars%2F&amp;sessionId=35d428feca55b8bf505c98339b56be9473a134ca&amp;siteScreenName=NASASpaceflight&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=6a3ad42b224df%3A1778106238597&amp;width=550px\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-14=\"true\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-21=\"true\" data-tweet-id=\"1280956880475611144\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\" data-twitter-extracted-i1783498500678307857=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Our next launch is a Minotaur IV lifting off July 15 from @VCSFA_MARS Pad 0B at Wallops. Live stream begins at 8:30 a.m.; launch window opens at 9 a.m. Our Visitor Center is closed due to COVID-19; if visiting, please wear a mask and stay 6ft apart. https:\/\/t.co\/bfvVPQ9lvV<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 NASA Wallops (@NASAWallops) July 8, 2020<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Wednesday, the teams performed the \u201cgreen card rehearsal\u201d, which is where communications for off-nominal conditions and decision-making are practiced.<\/p>\n<p>The final major outstanding pre-launch milestone came Friday, 10 July, when the entire launch team with Northrop Grumman and the NRO gathered on console and performed a full mission dress rehearsal.<\/p>\n<p>The team timed this practice to coincide with the actual launch timeline, coming on console Friday morning at 04:00 EDT (08:00 UTC) and heading for a targeted, simulated T0 and liftoff at the opening of the window at 09:00 EDT (13:00 UTC).<\/p>\n<p>(UPDATE: Northrop Grumman\u2019s Kurt Eberly, launch director for this mission, updated NASASpaceflight Saturday morning, saying: \u201cMission Dress rehearsal was successfully completed [Friday].&nbsp; All objectives were met.&nbsp; Next up we will perform close outs to prepare Northrop Grumman\u2019s Minotaur IV rocket for its mission.&nbsp; We are on track for launch on Wednesday!\u201d)<\/p>\n<p>For the launch of NROL-129, Northrop Grumman will be using the Mission Operations Control Center, or MOCC, at Wallops.&nbsp; The facility made its debut for launch operations last year, and has already been used for previous Antares launches, including this year\u2019s NG-13 Antares\/Cygnus launch. <\/p>\n<p>Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Northrop Grumman is socially distancing their launch operations by using more than one control room. \u201cTypically, we use only one on the MOCC grounds and then the range and management would be in the RCC [Range Control Center].&nbsp; This time we\u2019re going to occupy three control rooms, two in MOCC and then the RCC,\u201d said Mr. Eberly.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-68247\" class=\"wp-image-68247 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Screen-Shot-2020-07-09-at-16.58.24.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1419\" height=\"579\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Screen-Shot-2020-07-09-at-16.58.24.png 1419w, https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Screen-Shot-2020-07-09-at-16.58.24-350x143.png 350w, https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Screen-Shot-2020-07-09-at-16.58.24-630x257.png 630w, https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Screen-Shot-2020-07-09-at-16.58.24-768x313.png 768w, https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Screen-Shot-2020-07-09-at-16.58.24-1170x477.png 1170w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1419px) 100vw, 1419px\"><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-68247\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pad 0B seen during Antares\/Cygnus NG-13 mission events in February 2020. (Credit: Joseph Navin for NSF\/L2)<\/p>\n<p>In addition, an engineering backroom at Northrop Grumman\u2019s facility in Chandler, Arizona, will allow engineers to monitor graphical telemetry and the communication net.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s the same paradigm we use on Pegasus and Antares launches to have that remote telemetry distribution and the remote comms connections\u2026 that\u2019s helped us quite a bit actually to reduce the density and not have people sitting elbow-to-elbow like you typically would see in a control room,\u201d added Mr Eberly.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>But the launch team itself isn\u2019t the only element altered due to COVID-19.<\/p>\n<p>According to Mr Eberly, Northrop Grumman has \u201cdeveloped a process where we tell folks, \u2018You need to be six feet away from each other to do everything, but tell us if you need to be closer and we\u2019ll go take a look at it.&#8217;\u201d<\/p>\n<p>All personnel involved in processing operations wear a mask and either goggles or a face shield.&nbsp; Gloves are also used both due to COVID-19 and to prevent Foreign Object Debris (FOD).<\/p>\n<p>However, tasks that include hazardous operations \u2014 like ordnance \u2014 still require two people at a minimum.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSo our whole approach is \u2026 we can\u2019t succeed unless we keep our workforce healthy and safe,\u201d said Mr Eberly.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnd so where we need people to be close together, such as a crane operation where people need to be guiding something down and they need to be in the same area, then we will go through a review board where we [look at] those operations with our senior personnel.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-68243\" class=\"size-full wp-image-68243\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Minotaur-IV.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"799\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Minotaur-IV.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Minotaur-IV-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Minotaur-IV-526x350.jpg 526w, https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Minotaur-IV-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Minotaur-IV-1170x779.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Minotaur-IV-585x390.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Minotaur-IV-263x175.jpg 263w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\"><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-68243\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Minotaur IV launches from Cape Canaveral in 2017. (Credit: Northrop Grumman)<\/p>\n<p>\u201c[And we\u2019ll] make suggestions saying \u2018Hey, if you took 15 more minutes, could you do things linearly instead of in parallel to space out more?\u2019 And then if we determine we actually do need to be closer than six feet to do an operation, then we decide what kind of personal protective equipment we need to mandate to keep our workers safe as well as time limits for how close they can be in proximity to each other.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Because MARS is on the NASA-owned Wallops Range, Northrop Grumman\u2019s procedures for close-quarters work in the COVID-19 era must match or be approved by NASA.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAll of our procedures are reviewed by Range Safety as usual.&nbsp; And we haven\u2019t seen any difference between our planning and our operations versus what NASA\u2019s requirements are for working on their base,\u201d added Mr. Eberly.&nbsp; \u201cSo that\u2019s been good overall because we\u2019re all thinking the same thing and operating under the same guidance.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For the first time in its 10-year flight history, the Minotaur IV rocket is preparing to make its inaugural launch from the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport, MARS, on Wallops Island, Virginia. The classified mission from the National Reconnaissance Office, known as NROL-129, is set to launch sometime within a launch window that opens at 09:00 EDT [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[2167,7864,554,7960,4255],"class_list":["post-37510","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-minotaur","tag-minotaur-iv","tag-northrop-grumman","tag-nrol","tag-wallops"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37510"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37510"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37510\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37510"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37510"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37510"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}