{"id":39855,"date":"2013-05-11T17:23:50","date_gmt":"2013-05-11T09:23:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/successful-eva-likely-to-have-resolved-ammonia-leak\/"},"modified":"2013-05-11T17:23:50","modified_gmt":"2013-05-11T09:23:50","slug":"successful-eva-likely-to-have-resolved-ammonia-leak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/successful-eva-likely-to-have-resolved-ammonia-leak\/","title":{"rendered":"Successful EVA likely to have resolved ammonia leak"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Spacewalkers Chris Cassidy (EV-1) and Tom Marshburn (EV-2) ventured outside of the Quest Airlock on Saturday, in search of the source of an ammonia leak. The duo investigated the cooling loop of power channel 2B on the P6 Truss of the Station, and while the system appeared to be clean, the installation of a new PFCS appears to have resolved the issue.<\/p>\n<p>\nEVA-21 (This article was updated throughout the EVA):<\/p>\n<p>*Click here for the LIVE, INTERACTIVE ROLLING UPDATES*<br \/>\n*Click here for the main baseline EVA-21 article*<\/p>\n<p>A huge effort has been undertaken to plan Saturday\u2019s EVA, resulting in the crew being in a stance to conduct the EVA less than two days after the leak was first observed.<\/p>\n<p>Following pre-sleep tasks, the Expedition 35 crew helped the spacewalking duo through one of the more recent additions to life on the ISS, one that allows for spacewalkers to avoid the overnight campout in the Quest Airlock.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"ISLE Training, via L2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/05\/A320.jpg\" alt=\"ISLE Training, via L2\" width=\"344\" height=\"256\">Known as the In-Suit Light Exercise (ISLE) EVA Pre-Breathe Protocol, the procedure allows for pre-EVA conditioning of the spacewalkers set to head outside of the orbital outpost.<\/p>\n<p>Debuted during STS-134, the procedure does not require overnight campout in Quest or CEVIS exercise, which helps conserve oxygen usage aboard the ISS.<\/p>\n<p>For the actual procedure, the two spacewalkers performed a 60-minute mask pre-breathe with the airlock depressed to 10.2 psi. They then donned their spacesuits (EMUs) and performed standard EMU purge before the airlock was repressurized to ISS ambient levels.<\/p>\n<p>Space Technology<path d=\"M7.59009 18.59L9.00009 20L17.0001 12L9.00009 4L7.59009 5.41L14.1701 12\" style=\"animation: initial !important; background: initial !important; border: 0px !important; box-shadow: none !important; color: inherit !important; cursor: inherit !important; direction: inherit !important; display: inline !important; fill: currentcolor !important; filter: initial !important; float: none !important; margin: 0px !important; opacity: initial !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: initial !important; padding: 0px !important; stroke: initial !important; transform: initial !important; vertical-align: initial !important; visibility: inherit !important;\"><\/path>Aerospace &amp; Defense<path d=\"M7.59009 18.59L9.00009 20L17.0001 12L9.00009 4L7.59009 5.41L14.1701 12\" style=\"animation: initial !important; background: initial !important; border: 0px !important; box-shadow: none !important; color: inherit !important; cursor: inherit !important; direction: inherit !important; display: inline !important; fill: currentcolor !important; filter: initial !important; float: none !important; margin: 0px !important; opacity: initial !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: initial !important; padding: 0px !important; stroke: initial !important; transform: initial !important; vertical-align: initial !important; visibility: inherit !important;\"><\/path>Spaceflight history books<path d=\"M7.59009 18.59L9.00009 20L17.0001 12L9.00009 4L7.59009 5.41L14.1701 12\" style=\"animation: initial !important; background: initial !important; border: 0px !important; box-shadow: none !important; color: inherit !important; cursor: inherit !important; direction: inherit !important; display: inline !important; fill: currentcolor !important; filter: initial !important; float: none !important; margin: 0px !important; opacity: initial !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: initial !important; padding: 0px !important; stroke: initial !important; transform: initial !important; vertical-align: initial !important; visibility: inherit !important;\"><\/path>\n<p>     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/p>\n<p>Following this, the EVA crew spent 100 minutes performing in-suit pre-breathe, 50 minutes of which will consist of light in-suit exercise with 50 minutes of resting (nominal) in-suit pre-breathe.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-29202\" title=\"EVA-21 Translation to the worksite, via L2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Z55.jpg\" alt=\"EVA-21 Translation to the worksite, via L2\" width=\"349\" height=\"251\">The first order of business for Cassidy and Marshburn upon egressing the A\/L&nbsp;was to translate out to the P6 Truss worksite.<\/p>\n<p>Upon arriving at the worksite, the spacewalkers told controllers on the ground they saw no obvious signs of ammonia flakes in the region.<\/p>\n<p>However, they did observe a \u201ccoffee stain\u201d on one element of hardware, which they took photos of once they were in a daylight pass \u2013 due to a failure of the flash on their camera. The flash was later fixed.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-29213\" title=\"PGT in use\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Z56.jpg\" alt=\"PGT in use\" width=\"350\" height=\"241\">After fully setting up the worksite, the duo proceeded to begin work to remove the 2B Pump Flow Control Subassembly (PFCS).<\/p>\n<p>The removal was completed via the use of the Pistol Grip Tools (PGTs), driving the H1 &amp; H2 bolts on the PFCS to close the Fluid Quick Disconnect Coupling (FQDC) ammonia valves between the PFCS and the P6 Truss.<\/p>\n<p>Again, the hardware was reported as looking \u201cclean\u201d \u2013 although a few specks of ammonia were observed as the H2 bolt was driven by the PGT.<\/p>\n<p>Next, they proceeded to drive the H3 and H4 structural bolts, allowing them to remove the PFCS from the P6 Truss Integrated Equipment Assembly (IEA). Photos were taken as the unit was removed, with no sign of ammonia in the area.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-29204\" title=\"Searching for the smoking gun, via L2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Z69.jpg\" alt=\"Searching for the smoking gun, via L2\" width=\"350\" height=\"253\">The PFCS was temporarily stowed on the Multi Use Tether (MUT) \u201cBallstack\u201d, following which a visual inspection was conducted of both the PFCS and the IEA to try and find a \u201csmoking gun\u201d for the source of the leak.<\/p>\n<p>However, once again, the report came down that the assembly looked \u201creally, really clean,\u201d according to Cassidy. \u201cI can\u2019t given you any data other than it looks nominal.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>With no&nbsp;source of the leak \u2013 or evidence of a leak \u2013 found, the spacewalkers could have re-installed the unit back into&nbsp;its original location, ahead of the spacewalkers heading back to the A\/L&nbsp;to end the EVA, while teams on the ground re-evaluate the situation.<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"widget-title penci-border-arrow\">See Also<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>LIVE EVA-21 Updates<\/li>\n<li>L2&nbsp;ISS Section<\/li>\n<li>L2&nbsp;EVA Section<\/li>\n<li>Click here to Join L2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Despite the leak source not being found, the spacewalkers moved to remove a new PFCS unit from its stowage location on the P6 Truss Long Spacer (LS) just next to the EVA worksite, again by driving the H3 and H4 structural bolts.<\/p>\n<p>The new PFCS unit was then be installed into the P6 IEA, in the location of the old PFCS unit, and the H3 &amp; H4 structural bolts and H1 &amp; H2 FQDC bolts were driven to complete the installation.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-29225\" title=\"EVA-21\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Z83.jpg\" alt=\"EVA-21\" width=\"349\" height=\"237\">In order to aid the investigation, the new unit\u2019s Quick Disconnects (QDs)&nbsp;were opened, and the 20 lbs of ammonia in the new PFCS was used to charge the system via the use of the pump. This allowed for observations for any leaks and help the root cause evaluations.<\/p>\n<p>With no leaks seen by the spacewalkers \u2013 along with the system charging without issue \u2013 the new unit appears to have resolved the issue. However, it will take several weeks to confirm the problem is a thing of the past.<\/p>\n<p>The old PFCS unit \u2013 which is now very likely to be the root cause of the ammonia leak \u2013 has since been installed into the previous location of the new unit on the P6 LS.<\/p>\n<p>With all the EVA tasks completed, well ahead of the schedule, the spacewalkers&nbsp;then monitored the new PFCS, as teams on the ground turned the system back into its nominal operating condition.<\/p>\n<p>Once again, no leaks were observed, which has allowed the spacewalkers to carry out the bake out protocol, which ensured no ammonia&nbsp;was brought back inside of the Station as they returned to the Quest Airlock.<\/p>\n<p>With the bake out complete, the EVA&nbsp;ended after five hours and 30 minutes.<\/p>\n<p>*Click here for LIVE, INTERACTIVE ROLLING UPDATES*<br \/>\n*Click here for the main baseline article*<\/p>\n<p>(Images: L2\u2019s ISS Section and NASA)<\/p>\n<p>(L2 Members refer to the L2 ISS Section for Updates, Images and Presentations relating to this situation on the ISS).<\/p>\n<p>(Click here: http:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/l2\/&nbsp;\u2013 to view how you can access the best space flight content on the entire internet)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spacewalkers Chris Cassidy (EV-1) and Tom Marshburn (EV-2) ventured outside of the Quest Airlock on Saturday, in search of the source of an ammonia leak. The duo investigated the cooling loop of power channel 2B on the P6 Truss of the Station, and while the system appeared to be clean, the installation of a new [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30374,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[567,233],"class_list":["post-39855","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-eva","tag-iss"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39855"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39855"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39855\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30374"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}