{"id":40258,"date":"2011-12-08T18:44:36","date_gmt":"2011-12-08T10:44:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/discovery-receives-her-replica-main-engines-ahead-of-final-journey\/"},"modified":"2011-12-08T18:44:36","modified_gmt":"2011-12-08T10:44:36","slug":"discovery-receives-her-replica-main-engines-ahead-of-final-journey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/discovery-receives-her-replica-main-engines-ahead-of-final-journey\/","title":{"rendered":"Discovery receives her replica main engines ahead of final journey"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The flagship of the shuttle orbiter fleet has received her three replica main engines, as Discovery prepares for next year\u2019s ferry trip to her final resting place. The three Replica Shuttle Main Engines (RSMEs) are substitutes for the three Space Shuttle Main Engines (SSMEs) she last flew with, as they prepare to live on with the Space Launch System (SLS).<\/p>\n<p>Discovery\u2019s Final Months At KSC:<\/p>\n<p>The veteran orbiter marked the beginning of the end for the orbiter\u2019s role of conducting missions under the NASA call sign, when she returned from the highly successful STS-133 mission. Soon after, Discovery was placed into the Transition and Retirement (T&amp;R) flow, which was always going to result in her being the first orbiter to leave the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) for one final time.<\/p>\n<p>For that final trip, Discovery will be rolled to the Shuttle Landing Facility (SLF), hoisted up by the Mate\/Demate Device (MDD), prior to being mated atop of the awaiting Shuttle Carrier Aircraft (SCA), which will fly Discovery to the Smithsonian\u2019s National Air and Space Museum near Washington, D.C.<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"widget-title penci-border-arrow\">See Also<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Discovery Forum Section<\/li>\n<li>L2 T&amp;R Section<\/li>\n<li>Click here to Join L2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In fact, Discovery\u2019s T&amp;R flow schedule shows she will be coming to the end of preparations for the trip by the holiday break in late-December 2011,&nbsp; Those schedules \u2013 which are subject to change \u2013 show that by January 3, 2012, Discovery will be \u201cready for ferry\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Soon after, Discovery will be rolled out of her Orbiter Processing Facility (OPF-1) and into Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB) High Bay 4 (HB4) for storage. She will remain in storage until April 10, when she will be towed to the SLF and hoisted atop the SCA.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-22169\" title=\"A123\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/A123.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"349\" height=\"219\">The non-official date \u2013 based on preliminary internal information \u2013 has Discovery departing KSC on April 12, 2012, just as her older sister Columbia did 31 years previously, during the very first Space Shuttle launch.<\/p>\n<p>Discovery\u2019s point of arrival, Dulles Airport, currently believe Discovery is due to arrive around April 16, as much as they do not have a confirmed date. The Smithsonian\u2019s current orbiter, Enterprise, will be moved to a staging point just days ahead of Discovery\u2019s arrival.<\/p>\n<p>NASA educational resources<path d=\"M7.59009 18.59L9.00009 20L17.0001 12L9.00009 4L7.59009 5.41L14.1701 12\" style=\"animation: initial !important; background: initial !important; border: 0px !important; box-shadow: none !important; color: inherit !important; cursor: inherit !important; direction: inherit !important; display: inline !important; fill: currentcolor !important; filter: initial !important; float: none !important; margin: 0px !important; opacity: initial !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: initial !important; padding: 0px !important; stroke: initial !important; transform: initial !important; vertical-align: initial !important; visibility: inherit !important;\"><\/path>Aerospace &amp; Defense<path d=\"M7.59009 18.59L9.00009 20L17.0001 12L9.00009 4L7.59009 5.41L14.1701 12\" style=\"animation: initial !important; background: initial !important; border: 0px !important; box-shadow: none !important; color: inherit !important; cursor: inherit !important; direction: inherit !important; display: inline !important; fill: currentcolor !important; filter: initial !important; float: none !important; margin: 0px !important; opacity: initial !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: initial !important; padding: 0px !important; stroke: initial !important; transform: initial !important; vertical-align: initial !important; visibility: inherit !important;\"><\/path>NASA mission updates<path d=\"M7.59009 18.59L9.00009 20L17.0001 12L9.00009 4L7.59009 5.41L14.1701 12\" style=\"animation: initial !important; background: initial !important; border: 0px !important; box-shadow: none !important; color: inherit !important; cursor: inherit !important; direction: inherit !important; display: inline !important; fill: currentcolor !important; filter: initial !important; float: none !important; margin: 0px !important; opacity: initial !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: initial !important; padding: 0px !important; stroke: initial !important; transform: initial !important; vertical-align: initial !important; visibility: inherit !important;\"><\/path>\n<p>     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/p>\n<p>This means it may be possible that Discovery and Enterprise will be parked together on the tarmac at Udvar-Hazy for a short period of time for photos and video right after Discovery is wheels-down.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-22168\" title=\"A117\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/A117.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"258\">Discovery will be removed from the back of the SCA via cranes and lowered onto the ground at Dulles, a process which has already been practised at KSC\u2019s SLF earlier in the year.<\/p>\n<p>Shortly thereafter, Enterprise will be hoisted on top of the SCA in preparation for her ferry flight to JFK International Airport in New York.<\/p>\n<p>Discovery will still sport her battle scars of re-entry on her Thermal Protection System (TPS) blankets. However, she will be missing some of the hardware she used during her operational life.<\/p>\n<p>To her visitors, she will have a very similar appearance on the surface, but her Orbital Manuevering System (OMS) Pods and Forward Reaction Control System (FRCS) were near-gutted during safing operations at the White Sands facility in New Mexico.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-22167\" title=\"A316\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/A316.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"342\" height=\"263\">She will also be sporting three RSMEs, as opposed to SSMEs, following the Program Requirements Control Board (PRCB) decision to protect all flight-able SSMEs for the SLS program.<\/p>\n<p>The PRCB Change Request presentation (available on L2) noted direction from the Space Shuttle Program (SSP) to roadmap the ability to keep the engines, and replace them with replicas for when the retired vehicles go on display at their exhibitions.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDirected by SSP to prepare an integrated approach for an alternative to using flight Space Shuttle Main Engines (SSMEs) on post SSP orbiter displays. To obtain authorization and funding to design, build, deliver, and install nine (9) Replica Shuttle Main Engines (RSMEs) to replace flight SSMEs on orbiters,\u201d noted the presentation.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTo preserve the SSME flight engines for future use, NASA MSFC (Marshall Space Flight Center) \/ KSC (Kennedy Space Center) \/ JSC (Johnson Space Center) recommends a replica engine be provided utilizing existing inoperable nozzle assets and an adapter to simulate the SSME for display purposes.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-22171\" title=\"A31\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/A31.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"349\" height=\"295\">With the Shuttle Derived (SD) Heavy Lift Launch Vehicle (HLV) utilizing between three and five RS-25 engines on its core stage, the available stock of SSMEs (RS-25Ds) \u2013 comprising of three sets from each orbiter, a spare set of three and up to three others located outside of KSC \u2013 will be used during the testing and initial launches of the SLS, prior to the switch to the expendable RS-25E version of the engine in the 2020s.<\/p>\n<p>For the orbiters going on display, SSME contractor Pratt &amp; Whitney Rocketdyne (PWR) developed the RSME, of which nine have been fabricated for installation on the vehicles.<\/p>\n<p>While a flight ready SSME consists of large amounts of plumbing, turbopumps and electronics, etc. The RSMEs simply consist of a scrap \u2013 but cosmetically repaired \u2013 nozzle, with an adaptor to install it into the aft of the retired orbiter.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-22173\" title=\"Z3\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Z32.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"343\" height=\"216\">The internal schedules showed the installation of the RSMEs was scheduled to take place in October, meaning they are behind on the timeline with this week\u2019s completion of the task. However, there is a large amount of flexibility in the flow, given the aforementioned information that Discovery\u2019s schedule allowed for four months between her \u201cready to ferry\u201d date and her eventual departure from Florida.<\/p>\n<p>With all three RSMEs now installed on Discovery, she is starting to return from her rather sorry looking appearance of a vehicle with no engines, no OMS Pods and no FRCS. This process was required to allow for the complete safing of the vehicle, due to the amount of hazardous substances her powered systems contained after returning from STS-133.<\/p>\n<p>Click here for other T&amp;R Articles: http:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/tag\/t&amp;r\/<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-22166\" title=\"Z2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Z23.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"241\">The T&amp;R plans for Atlantis and Endeavour are currently under embargo, while the Johnson Space Center (JSC) \u2013 which missed out on a flown orbiter, are soon to expect delivery of the high-fidelity model which is being dismantled from its current home at the KSC Visitor Complex.<\/p>\n<p>The model is scheduled to be moved to the Turn Basin at 7am (first motion) on Sunday, December 11, with the move requiring removal of light poles and other obstructions \u2013 work which will begin on December 9.<\/p>\n<p>The replica External Tank and Solid Rocket Boosters (SRBs) which sat next to the orbiter at the display have also been dismantled and will be placed into temporary storage at KSC.<\/p>\n<p>Ground breaking on a new exhibition facility \u2013 which is going to be the eventual home for Atlantis \u2013 is expected to start early in the new year.<\/p>\n<p>(Images: Via L2 content and NASA.)<\/p>\n<p>(L2 and NSF are continuing to follow the orbiters through their transitional period. To join L2, click here: http:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/l2\/)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The flagship of the shuttle orbiter fleet has received her three replica main engines, as Discovery prepares for next year\u2019s ferry trip to her final resting place. The three Replica Shuttle Main Engines (RSMEs) are substitutes for the three Space Shuttle Main Engines (SSMEs) she last flew with, as they prepare to live on with [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[3789,8116,9022],"class_list":["post-40258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-discovery","tag-ssme","tag-tr"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40258"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40258"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40258\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}