{"id":42378,"date":"2005-06-07T21:22:30","date_gmt":"2005-06-07T13:22:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/nasa-adds-french-transatlantic-abort-site\/"},"modified":"2005-06-07T21:22:30","modified_gmt":"2005-06-07T13:22:30","slug":"nasa-adds-french-transatlantic-abort-site","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/nasa-adds-french-transatlantic-abort-site\/","title":{"rendered":"NASA adds French Transatlantic Abort Site"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>NASA has announced that it is to move one of its Transatlantic Abort Sites to France \u2013 away from Morocco.   <\/p>\n<p>  Ben Guerir will only return as an option should NASA decide to add a Hubble Servicing Mission to the remaining 28-Shuttle mission mandate.<br \/>\n<font face=\"Arial\">France\u2019s Istres Air Force Base \u2013 located north of Marseilles \u2013 will join Spain\u2019s Moron and Zaragoza air bases as the Shuttle\u2019s prime Transatlantic Abort (TAL) sites, begining with STS-114 in July. A new microwave landing system, special lighting and other equipment to support a shuttle landing at Istres have already being set up.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIstres had all the correct technical capability to support a space shuttle landing,\u201d said Johnson Space Center spokesman Rob Navias. \u201cWe like to keep three sites available because of weather issues.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He added that the decision to drop Morocco came after the decision not to send a Shuttle up on a Hubble Servicing Mission \u2013 although the site may come back into the TAL roster should NASA Administrator Mike Griffin decide to re-install one more flight to replace batteries, install a new camera and swap out a failed positioning gyroscope on the aging space telescope. Security concerns have also been noted in regards to the Moroccan site.<\/p>\n<p>To reach Hubble, whose orbit is inclined about 28.5 degrees relative to the equator, the Shuttle is launched due east. The Shuttle is, however, currently destined to travel to the International Space Station on all of its remaining launches, which is located at an inclination of 51.6 degrees. The launch trajectory for ISS missions takes the Shuttle up the US coast and over the North Atlantic, making it impossible to reach Morocco in an emergency.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s not defunct. It could still be used,\u201d added Navias on whether Morocco would come back into service as a TAL site \u2013 dependant on the Hubble Servicing Mission status.<\/p>\n<p>A TAL abort would only come into affect as an option if the Shuttle had a serious fault on ascent \u2013 after the Return to Launch Site (RTLS) option had expired. After TAL, the Shuttle\u2019s options are to Abort Once Around and (AOA)Abort To Orbit (ATO). NASA has never needed to call a TAL on any of the previous 113 Shuttle launches.<\/p>\n<p>According to NASA spokeswoman Debra Rahn, Griffin met with the French ambassador on Tuesday to finalize the landing site agreement.<\/font><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NASA has announced that it is to move one of its Transatlantic Abort Sites to France \u2013 away from Morocco. Ben Guerir will only return as an option should NASA decide to add a Hubble Servicing Mission to the remaining 28-Shuttle mission mandate. France\u2019s Istres Air Force Base \u2013 located north of Marseilles \u2013 will [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42378"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42378"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42378\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}