{"id":44303,"date":"2025-04-22T20:40:09","date_gmt":"2025-04-22T12:40:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/a-chinese-born-crypto-tycoon-of-all-people-changed-the-way-i-think-of-space\/"},"modified":"2025-04-22T20:40:09","modified_gmt":"2025-04-22T12:40:09","slug":"a-chinese-born-crypto-tycoon-of-all-people-changed-the-way-i-think-of-space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/a-chinese-born-crypto-tycoon-of-all-people-changed-the-way-i-think-of-space\/","title":{"rendered":"A Chinese-born crypto tycoon\u2014of all people\u2014changed the way I think of space"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For a quarter-century, dating back to my time as a budding space enthusiast, I\u2019ve watched with a keen eye each time people have ventured into space.<\/p>\n<p style=\"\">That\u2019s 162 human spaceflight missions since the beginning of 2000, ranging from Space Shuttle flights to Russian Soyuz missions, Chinese astronauts\u2019 first forays into orbit, and commercial expeditions on SpaceX\u2019s Dragon capsule. Yes, I\u2019m also counting privately funded suborbital hops launched by Blue Origin and Virgin Galactic.<\/p>\n<p>Last week, Jeff Bezos\u2019 Blue Origin captured headlines\u2014though not purely positive\u2014with the launch of six women, including pop star Katy Perry, to an altitude of 66 miles (106 kilometers). The capsule returned to the ground 10 minutes and 21 seconds later. It was the first all-female flight to space since Russian cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova\u2019s solo mission in 1963.<\/p>\n<p>Many commentators criticized the flight as a tone-deaf stunt or a rich person\u2019s flex. I won\u2019t make any judgments, except to say two of the passengers aboard Blue Origin\u2019s capsule\u2014Aisha Bowe and Amanda Nguyen\u2014have compelling stories worth telling.<\/p>\n<h2>Immerse yourself<\/h2>\n<p>Here\u2019s another story worth sharing. Earlier this month, an international crew of four private astronauts took their own journey into space aboard a Dragon spacecraft owned and operated by Elon Musk\u2019s SpaceX. Like Blue Origin\u2019s all-female flight, this mission was largely bankrolled by a billionaire.<\/p>\n<p>Actually, it was a couple of billionaires. Musk used his fortune to fund a large portion of the Dragon spacecraft\u2019s development costs alongside a multibillion-dollar contribution from US taxpayers. Chun Wang, a Chinese-born cryptocurrency billionaire, paid SpaceX an undisclosed sum to fly one of SpaceX\u2019s ships into orbit with three of his friends.<\/p>\n<p>,<\/p>\n<p>So far, this seems like another story about a rich guy going to space. This is indeed a major part of the story, but there\u2019s more to it. Chun, now a citizen of Malta, named the mission Fram2 after the Norwegian exploration ship <em>Fram<\/em> used for polar expeditions at the turn of the 20th century. Following in the footsteps of&nbsp;<em>Fram,&nbsp;<\/em>which means \u201cforward\u201d in Norwegian, Chun asked SpaceX if he could launch into an orbit over Earth\u2019s poles to gain a perspective on our planet no human eyes had seen before.<\/p>\n<p>Joining Chun on the three-and-a-half-day Fram2 mission were Jannicke Mikkelsen, a Norwegian filmmaker and cinematographer who took the role of vehicle commander. Rabea Rogge, a robotics researcher from Germany, took the pilot\u2019s seat and assisted Mikkelsen in monitoring the spacecraft\u2019s condition in flight. Wang and Eric Philips, an Australian polar explorer and guide, flew as \u201cmission specialists\u201d on the mission.<\/p>\n<p>Chun\u2019s X account reads like a travelogue, with details of each jet-setting jaunt around the world. His propensity for sharing travel experiences extended into space, and I\u2019m grateful for it.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"ars-wp-img-shortcode id-2090536 align-fullwidth\">\n<p>              <img width=\"1400\" height=\"1081\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/florida_fram2.jpg\" class=\"fullwidth full\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/florida_fram2.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/florida_fram2-640x494.jpg 640w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/florida_fram2-1024x791.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/florida_fram2-768x593.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/florida_fram2-980x757.jpg 980w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\"><\/p>\n<p>              The Florida peninsula, including Kennedy Space Center and Cape Canaveral, through the lens of Chun\u2019s iPhone.<\/p>\n<p>                  Credit:<br \/>\n                                      Chun Wang via X<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<p>Usually, astronauts might share their reflections from space by writing posts on social media, or occasionally sharing pictures and video vignettes from the International Space Station (ISS). This, in itself, is a remarkable change from the way astronauts communicated with the public from space just 15 years ago.<\/p>\n<p>Most of these social media posts involve astronauts showcasing an experiment they\u2019re working on or executing a high-flying tutorial in physics. Often, these videos include acrobatic backflips or show the novelty of eating and drinking in microgravity. Some astronauts, like Don Pettit, who recently came home from the ISS, have a knack for gorgeous orbital photography.<\/p>\n<p>,<\/p>\n<p>Chun\u2019s videos offer something different. They provide an unfiltered look into how four people live inside a spacecraft with an internal volume comparable to an SUV, and the awe of seeing something beautiful for the first time. His shares have an intimacy, authenticity, and most importantly, an immediacy I\u2019ve never seen before in a video from space.<\/p>\n<p>One of the videos Chun recorded and posted to X shows the Fram2 crew members inside Dragon the day after their launch. The astronauts seem to be enjoying themselves. Their LunchBot meal kits float nearby, and the capsule\u2019s makeshift trash bin contains Huggies baby wipes and empty water bottles, giving the environment a vibe akin to a camping trip, except for the constant hum of air fans.<\/p>\n<p>Later, Chun shared a video of the crew opening the hatch leading to Dragon\u2019s cupola window, a plexiglass extension with panoramic views. Mikkelsen and Chun try to make sense of what they\u2019re seeing.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOh, Novaya Zemlya, do you see it?\u201d Mikkelsen asks. \u201cYeah. Yeah. It\u2019s right here,\u201d Chun replies. \u201cOh, damn. Oh, it is,\u201d Mikkelsen says.<\/p>\n<p>Chun then drops a bit of Cold War trivia. \u201cThe largest atomic bomb was tested here,\u201d he says. \u201cAnd all this ice. Further north, the Arctic Ocean. The North Pole.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-0\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" class=\"\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden; width: 0px; height: 0px; display: block; flex-grow: 1;\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?dnt=false&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-0&amp;features=eyJ0ZndfdGltZWxpbmVfbGlzdCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOltdLCJ2ZXJzaW9uIjpudWxsfSwidGZ3X2ZvbGxvd2VyX2NvdW50X3N1bnNldCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOnRydWUsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfdHdlZXRfZWRpdF9iYWNrZW5kIjp7ImJ1Y2tldCI6Im9uIiwidmVyc2lvbiI6bnVsbH0sInRmd19yZWZzcmNfc2Vzc2lvbiI6eyJidWNrZXQiOiJvbiIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfZm9zbnJfc29mdF9pbnRlcnZlbnRpb25zX2VuYWJsZWQiOnsiYnVja2V0Ijoib24iLCJ2ZXJzaW9uIjpudWxsfSwidGZ3X21peGVkX21lZGlhXzE1ODk3Ijp7ImJ1Y2tldCI6InRyZWF0bWVudCIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfZXhwZXJpbWVudHNfY29va2llX2V4cGlyYXRpb24iOnsiYnVja2V0IjoxMjA5NjAwLCJ2ZXJzaW9uIjpudWxsfSwidGZ3X3Nob3dfYmlyZHdhdGNoX3Bpdm90c19lbmFibGVkIjp7ImJ1Y2tldCI6Im9uIiwidmVyc2lvbiI6bnVsbH0sInRmd19kdXBsaWNhdGVfc2NyaWJlc190b19zZXR0aW5ncyI6eyJidWNrZXQiOiJvbiIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfdXNlX3Byb2ZpbGVfaW1hZ2Vfc2hhcGVfZW5hYmxlZCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOiJvbiIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfdmlkZW9faGxzX2R5bmFtaWNfbWFuaWZlc3RzXzE1MDgyIjp7ImJ1Y2tldCI6InRydWVfYml0cmF0ZSIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfbGVnYWN5X3RpbWVsaW5lX3N1bnNldCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOnRydWUsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfdHdlZXRfZWRpdF9mcm9udGVuZCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOiJvbiIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9fQ%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=1907753850557313304&amp;lang=en&amp;maxWidth=560px&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fspace%2F2025%2F04%2Fa-chinese-born-crypto-tycoon-of-all-people-changed-the-way-i-think-of-space%2F&amp;partner=tfwp&amp;sessionId=32e0158aa67a0ee8322bf302ad2c993913f48aa0&amp;siteScreenName=arstechnica&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=6a3ad42b224df%3A1778106238597&amp;width=550px\" data-tweet-id=\"1907753850557313304\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-media-max-width=\"560\" data-twitter-extracted-i1784861995274180887=\"true\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Flight Day 3 pic.twitter.com\/vLlbAKIOvl<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Chun (@satofishi) April 3, 2025<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>On the third day of the mission, the Dragon spacecraft soared over Florida, heading south to north on its pole-to-pole loop around the Earth. \u201cI can see our launch pad from here,\u201d Mikkelsen says, pointing out NASA\u2019s Kennedy Space Center several hundred miles away.<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-1\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" class=\"\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden; width: 0px; height: 0px; display: block; flex-grow: 1;\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?dnt=false&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-1&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=1907799118061199738&amp;lang=en&amp;maxWidth=560px&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fspace%2F2025%2F04%2Fa-chinese-born-crypto-tycoon-of-all-people-changed-the-way-i-think-of-space%2F&amp;partner=tfwp&amp;sessionId=32e0158aa67a0ee8322bf302ad2c993913f48aa0&amp;siteScreenName=arstechnica&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=6a3ad42b224df%3A1778106238597&amp;width=550px\" data-tweet-id=\"1907799118061199738\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-media-max-width=\"560\" data-twitter-extracted-i1784861995274180887=\"true\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Flying over our launch site. pic.twitter.com\/eHatUsOJ20<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Chun (@satofishi) April 3, 2025<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\">Finally, Chun capped his voyage into space with a 30-second clip from his seat inside Dragon as the spacecraft fires thrusters for a deorbit burn. The capsule\u2019s small rocket jets pulsed repeatedly to slow Dragon\u2019s velocity enough to drop out of orbit and head for reentry and splashdown off the coast of California.<\/p>\n<p>,<\/p>\n<h2>Lasers in LEO<\/h2>\n<p>It wasn\u2019t only Chun\u2019s proclivity for posting to social media that made this possible. It was also SpaceX\u2019s own Starlink Internet network, which the Dragon spacecraft connected to with a \u201cPlug and Plaser\u201d terminal mounted in the capsule\u2019s trunk. This device allowed Dragon and its crew to transmit and receive Internet signals through a laser link with Starlink satellites orbiting nearby.<\/p>\n<p>Astronauts have shared videos similar to those from Fram2 in the past, but almost always after they are back on Earth, and often edited and packaged into a longer video. What\u2019s unique about Chun\u2019s videos is that he was able to immediately post his clips, some of which are quite long, to social media via the Starlink Internet network.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\u201cWith a Starlink laser terminal in the trunk, we can theoretically achieve speeds up to 100 or more gigabits per second,\u201d said Jon Edwards, SpaceX\u2019s vice president for Falcon launch vehicles, before the Fram2 mission\u2019s launch. \u201cFor Fram2, we\u2019re expecting around 1 gigabit per second.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Compare this with the connectivity available to astronauts on the International Space Station, where crews have access to the Internet with uplink speeds of about 4 to 6 megabits per second and 500 kilobits to 1 megabit per second of downlink, according to Sandra Jones, a NASA spokesperson. The space station communications system provides about 1 megabit per second of additional throughput for email, an Internet telephone, and video conferencing. There\u2019s another layer of capacity for transmitting scientific and telemetry data between the space station and Mission Control.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">So, Starlink\u2019s laser connection with the Dragon spacecraft offers roughly 200 to 2,000 times the throughput of the Internet connection available on the ISS. The space station sends and receives communication signals, including the Internet, through NASA\u2019s fleet of Tracking and Data Relay Satellites.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The laser link is also cheaper to use. NASA\u2019s TDRS relay stations are dedicated to providing communication support for the ISS and numerous other science missions, including the Hubble Space Telescope, while Dragon plugs into the commercial Starlink network serving millions of other users.<\/p>\n<p>,<\/p>\n<p>SpaceX tested the Plug and Plaser device for the first time in space last year on the Polaris Dawn mission, which was most notable for the first fully commercial spacewalk in history. The results of the test were \u201cphenomenal,\u201d said Kevin Coggins, NASA\u2019s deputy associate administrator for Space Communications and Navigation.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey have pushed a lot of data through in these tests to demonstrate their ability to do data rates just as high as TDRS, if not higher,\u201d Coggins said in a recent presentation to a committee of the National Academies.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"ars-wp-img-shortcode id-2090537 align-fullwidth\">\n<p>              <img width=\"3840\" height=\"2160\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dragon_starlink.jpg\" class=\"fullwidth full\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dragon_starlink.jpg 3840w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dragon_starlink-640x360.jpg 640w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dragon_starlink-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dragon_starlink-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dragon_starlink-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dragon_starlink-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dragon_starlink-384x216.jpg 384w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dragon_starlink-1152x648.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dragon_starlink-980x551.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dragon_starlink-1440x810.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 3840px) 100vw, 3840px\"><\/p>\n<p>              Artist\u2019s illustration of a laser optical link between a Dragon spacecraft and a Starlink satellite.<\/p>\n<p>                  Credit:<br \/>\n                                      SpaceX<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\">Edwards said SpaceX wants to make the laser communication capability available for future Dragon missions and commercial space stations that may replace the ISS. Meanwhile, NASA is phasing out the government-owned TDRS network. Coggins said NASA\u2019s relay satellites in geosynchronous orbit will remain active through the remaining life of the International Space Station, and then will be retired.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\u201cMany of these spacecraft are far beyond their intended service life,\u201d Coggins said. \u201cIn fact, we\u2019ve retired one recently. We\u2019re getting ready to retire another one. In this period of time, we\u2019re going to retire TDRSs pretty often, and we\u2019re going to get down to just a couple left that will last us into the 2030s.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\u201cWe have to preserve capacity as the constellation gets smaller, and we have to manage risks,\u201d Coggins said. \u201cSo, we made a decision on November 8, 2024, that no new users could come to TDRS. We took it out of the service catalog.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">NASA\u2019s future satellites in Earth orbit will send their data to the ground through a commercial network like Starlink. The agency has agreements worth more than $278 million with five companies\u2014SpaceX, Amazon, Viasat, SES, and Telesat\u2014to demonstrate how they can replace and improve on the services currently provided by TDRS (pronounced <em>\u201ctee-dress\u201d).<\/em><\/p>\n<p>,<\/p>\n<p>These companies are already operating or will soon deploy satellites that could provide radio or laser optical communication links with future space stations, science probes, and climate and weather monitoring satellites. \u201cWe\u2019re not paying anyone to put up a constellation,\u201d Coggins said.<\/p>\n<p>After these five companies complete their demonstration phase, NASA will become a subscriber to some or all of their networks.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNow, instead of a 30-year-old [TDRS] constellation and trying to replenish something that we had before, we\u2019ve got all these new capabilities, all these new things that weren\u2019t possible before, especially optical,\u201d Coggins said. \u201cThat\u2019s going to mean so much with the volume and quality of data that you\u2019re going to be able to bring down.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>Digital nomads<\/h2>\n<p>Chun and his crewmates didn\u2019t use the Starlink connection to send down any prize-winning discoveries about the Universe, or data for a comprehensive global mapping survey. Instead, the Fram2 crew used the connection for video calls and text messages with their families through tablets and smartphones linked to a Wi-Fi router inside the Dragon spacecraft.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAre we the first generation of digital nomad in space?\u201d Chun asked his followers in one X post.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was not 100 percent available, but when it was, it was really fast,\u201d Chun wrote of the Internet connection in an email to Ars. He told us he used an iPhone 16 Pro Max for his 4K videos. From some 200 miles (300 kilometers) up, the phone\u2019s 48-megapixel camera, with a simulated optical zoom, brought out the finer textures of ice sheets, clouds, water, and land formations.<\/p>\n<p>While the flight was fully automated, SpaceX trained the Fram2 crew how to live and work inside the Dragon spacecraft and take over manual control if necessary. None of Fram2 crew members had a background in spaceflight or in any part of the space industry before they started preparing for their mission. Notably, it was the first human spaceflight mission to low-Earth orbit without a trained airplane pilot onboard.<\/p>\n<p>,<\/p>\n<figure class=\"ars-wp-img-shortcode id-2090538 align-fullwidth\">\n<p>              <img width=\"1377\" height=\"999\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/chun_selfie.jpg\" class=\"fullwidth full\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/chun_selfie.jpg 1377w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/chun_selfie-640x464.jpg 640w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/chun_selfie-1024x743.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/chun_selfie-768x557.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/chun_selfie-980x711.jpg 980w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1377px) 100vw, 1377px\"><\/p>\n<p>              Chun Wang, far right, extends his arm to take an iPhone selfie moments after splashdown in the Pacific Ocean.<\/p>\n<p>                  Credit:<br \/>\n                                      SpaceX<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<p>Their nearly four days in orbit was largely a sightseeing expedition. Alongside Chun, Mikkelsen put her filmmaking expertise to use by shooting video from Dragon\u2019s cupola. Before the flight, Mikkelsen said she wanted to create an immersive 3D account of her time in space. In some of Wang\u2019s videos, Mikkelsen is seen working with a V-RAPTOR 8K VV camera from Red Digital Cinema, a device that sells for approximately $25,000, according to the manufacturer\u2019s website.<\/p>\n<p>The crew spent some of their time performing experiments, including the first X-ray of a human in space. Scientists gathered some useful data on the effects of radiation on humans in space because Fram2 flew in a polar orbit, where the astronauts were exposed to higher doses of ionizing radiation than a person might see on the International Space Station.<\/p>\n<p>After they splashed down in the Pacific Ocean at the end of the mission, the Fram2 astronauts disembarked from the Dragon capsule without the assistance of SpaceX ground teams, which typically offer a helping hand for balance as crews readjust to gravity. This demonstrated how people might exit their spaceships on the Moon or Mars, where no one will be there to greet them.<\/p>\n<p>Going into the flight, Chun wanted to see Antarctica and Svalbard, the Norwegian archipelago where he lives north of the Arctic Circle. In more than 400 human spaceflight missions from 1961 until this year, nobody ever flew in an orbit directly over the poles. Sophisticated satellites routinely fly over the polar regions to take high-resolution imagery and measure things like sea ice.<\/p>\n<p>The Fram2 astronauts\u2019 observations of the Arctic and Antarctic may not match what satellites can see, but their experience has some lasting catchet, standing alone among all who have flown to space before.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPeople often refer to Earth as a blue marble planet, but from our point of view, it\u2019s more of a frozen planet,\u201d Chun told Ars.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For a quarter-century, dating back to my time as a budding space enthusiast, I\u2019ve watched with a keen eye each time people have ventured into space. That\u2019s 162 human spaceflight missions since the beginning of 2000, ranging from Space Shuttle flights to Russian Soyuz missions, Chinese astronauts\u2019 first forays into orbit, and commercial expeditions on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":44306,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[235,1152,1545,316,440],"class_list":["post-44303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-crew-dragon","tag-fram2","tag-human-spaceflight","tag-spacex","tag-starlink"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44303"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44303"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44303\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44306"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}