{"id":53907,"date":"2023-03-03T18:35:51","date_gmt":"2023-03-03T10:35:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp-productionenv-bjg9h2g2bgg5b8aa.southeastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/news\/arianespace-and-esa-say-nozzle-material-led-to-vega-c-failure\/"},"modified":"2023-03-03T18:35:51","modified_gmt":"2023-03-03T10:35:51","slug":"arianespace-and-esa-say-nozzle-material-led-to-vega-c-failure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/news\/arianespace-and-esa-say-nozzle-material-led-to-vega-c-failure\/","title":{"rendered":"Arianespace and ESA\u00a0Say Nozzle Material Led to Vega C Failure"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p><b>Arianespace<\/b> and the <b>European Space Agency<\/b> (ESA) have concluded the independent inquiry into the failure of the second Vega C launch, reporting March 3 that the second stage Zefiro 40 nozzle deteriorated during the mission.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The Commission confirmed that the cause was an \u201cunexpected thermo-mechanical over-erosion of the carbon-carbon (C-C) throat insert of the nozzle.\u201d The nozzle was procured by Avio in Ukraine. They concluded there was likely a flaw in the homogeneity of the material.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The commission said the criteria used to accept the throat insert was not enough to determine if it was flightworthy, and the commission said this material can no longer be used in flight. Avio is implementing an immediate alternative solution for the Zefiro 40\u2019s nozzle with another C-C material, manufactured by ArianeGroup, already in use for Vega\u2019s Zefiro 23 and Zefiro 9 nozzles.<\/p>\n<p>As the issue is with the Zefiro 40, it does not affect the Vega rocket with its Zefiro 23 and Zefiro 9 nozzles. Arianespace will reassign a planned Vega C mission to one of its two remaining Vega launchers with a targeted launch date before the end of summer 2023.<\/p>\n<p>They plan to restore Vega C to flight by the end of the year with the alternative C-C material and an additional qualification phase.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cESA will fully engage its engineering and project management expertise to support Avio in the implementation of actions required to regain confidence in the launcher system. Restoring Europe\u2019s independent access to space is ESA\u2019s priority, and I am therefore glad that we can proceed with Vega launch campaigns while preparing Vega C to safely return to flight,\u201d commented ESA Director General Josef Aschbacher.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The December 20 failure was just the second launch for Europe\u2019s new, Vega C, light-lift launcher. The mission lost satellites Pl\u00e9iades Neo 5 and 6, the final two satellites of the Airbus Pl\u00e9iades Neo Earth observation constellation, both manufactured by Airbus.<\/p>\n<p>Arianespace CEO St\u00e9phane Isra\u00ebl previously emphasized that the Vega C failure does not impact the Ariane 5 and Ariane 6 programs. Arianespace has two more Ariane 5 launches, and the first Ariane 6 flight is set for the end of 2023.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Arianespace and the European Space Agency (ESA) have concluded the independent inquiry into the failure of the second Vega C launch, reporting March 3 that the second stage Zefiro 40 nozzle deteriorated during the mission.&nbsp; The Commission confirmed that the cause was an \u201cunexpected thermo-mechanical over-erosion of the carbon-carbon (C-C) throat insert of the nozzle.\u201d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":53908,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53907","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53907"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53907"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53907\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53907"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53907"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starpath.global\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53907"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}